ID PETD_PROMT Reviewed; 160 AA.
AC Q46M01;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
DE AltName: Full=17 kDa polypeptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
GN Name=petD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_1703;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01344}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01344}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01344}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
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DR EMBL; CP000095; AAZ59191.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011294337.1; NC_007335.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46M01; -.
DR SMR; Q46M01; -.
DR STRING; 59920.PMN2A_1703; -.
DR KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_1703; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_112652_0_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 529454at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q46M01; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00290; cytochrome_b_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.980; plastocyanin oxidoreductase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.510; Single helix bin; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01344; Cytb6_f_subIV; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005798; Cyt_b/b6_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036150; Cyt_b/b6_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005870; Cyt_b6/f_cplx_suIV.
DR InterPro; IPR048260; Cytochrome_b_C_euk/bac.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01156; cytb6_f_IV; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR19271; CYTOCHROME B; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR19271:SF16; CYTOCHROME B; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00032; Cytochrom_B_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000033; B6f_17K; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81648; a domain/subunit of cytochrome bc1 complex (Ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase); 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51003; CYTB_CTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Electron transport; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..160
FT /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4"
FT /id="PRO_0000061907"
FT TRANSMEM 36..56
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
FT TRANSMEM 95..115
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
FT TRANSMEM 131..151
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
SQ SEQUENCE 160 AA; 17677 MW; 3A7352DBCE34E5EE CRC64;
MSTLKKPDLT DTKLRAKLAK GMGHNYYGEP AWPNDLLYIF PVVILGTIAC VVGLAVLDPA
FLGDKANPFA TPLEILPEWY LYPVFQILRV VPNKLLGIAL QTLIPLGLMI LPFIENINKF
ANPFRRPVAM SLFLFGTVLT MYLGIGACLP IDKSLTLGLF
//
