ID PNP_CHLPN Reviewed; 694 AA.
AC Q9Z6R0; Q7AHZ1; Q7DE66; Q7VPR4;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 145.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CPn_0999, CP_0855, CpB1037;
OS Chlamydia pneumoniae (Chlamydophila pneumoniae).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiota; Chlamydiia; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83558;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CWL029;
RX PubMed=10192388; DOI=10.1038/7716;
RA Kalman S., Mitchell W.P., Marathe R., Lammel C.J., Fan J., Hyman R.W.,
RA Olinger L., Grimwood J., Davis R.W., Stephens R.S.;
RT "Comparative genomes of Chlamydia pneumoniae and C. trachomatis.";
RL Nat. Genet. 21:385-389(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AR39;
RX PubMed=10684935; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.6.1397;
RA Read T.D., Brunham R.C., Shen C., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., White O.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Utterback T.R., Berry K.J., Bass S.,
RA Linher K.D., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Craven B., Bowman C., Dodson R.J.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., DeBoy R.T., Kolonay J.F., McClarty G.,
RA Salzberg S.L., Eisen J.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequences of Chlamydia trachomatis MoPn and Chlamydia pneumoniae
RT AR39.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 28:1397-1406(2000).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=J138;
RX PubMed=10871362; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.12.2311;
RA Shirai M., Hirakawa H., Kimoto M., Tabuchi M., Kishi F., Ouchi K.,
RA Shiba T., Ishii K., Hattori M., Kuhara S., Nakazawa T.;
RT "Comparison of whole genome sequences of Chlamydia pneumoniae J138 from
RT Japan and CWL029 from USA.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 28:2311-2314(2000).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TW-183;
RA Geng M.M., Schuhmacher A., Muehldorfer I., Bensch K.W., Schaefer K.P.,
RA Schneider S., Pohl T., Essig A., Marre R., Melchers K.;
RT "The genome sequence of Chlamydia pneumoniae TW183 and comparison with
RT other Chlamydia strains based on whole genome sequence analysis.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; AE001363; AAD19136.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE002161; AAF38644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000008; BAA99206.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE009440; AAP98966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D86615; D86615.
DR PIR; G72009; G72009.
DR RefSeq; NP_225193.1; NC_000922.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010883632.1; NZ_LN847257.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z6R0; -.
DR SMR; Q9Z6R0; -.
DR STRING; 406984.CPK_ORF00424; -.
DR GeneID; 45051056; -.
DR KEGG; cpa:CP_0855; -.
DR KEGG; cpj:pnp; -.
DR KEGG; cpn:CPn_0999; -.
DR KEGG; cpt:CpB1037; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|115713.3.peg.1094; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804305at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000583; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000000801; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF17; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..694
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329579"
FT DOMAIN 553..612
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 622..690
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 486
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT CONFLICT 225
FT /note="V -> I (in Ref. 4; AAP98966)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 694 AA; 75347 MW; 5D1D9C1E0DF9D62E CRC64;
MNFQTISINL TEGKILVFET GKIARQANGA VLVRSGETCV FASACAVDLD DKVDFLPLRV
DYQEKFSSTG KTLGGFIKRE GRPSEKEILV SRLIDRSLRP SFPYRLMQDV QVLSYVWSYD
GQVLPDPLAI CAASAALAIS DIPQSNIVAG VRIGCIDNQW VINPTKTELA SSTLDLVLAG
TENAILMIEG HCDFFTEEQV LDAIEFGHKH IVTICKRLQL WQEEVGKSKN LSAVYPLPAE
VLTAVKECAQ DKFTELFNIK DKKVHAATAH EIEENILEKL QREDDDLFSS FNIKAACKTL
KSDTMRALIR DREIRADGRS LTTVRPITIE TSYLPRTHGS CLFTRGETQT LAVCTLGSEA
MAQRYEDLNG EGLSKFYLQY FFPPFSVGEV GRIGSPGRRE IGHGKLAEKA LSHALPDSAT
FPYTIRIESN ITESNGSSSM ASVCGGCLAL MDAGVPISSP IAGIAMGLIL DDQGAIILSD
ISGLEDHLGD MDFKIAGSGK GITAFQMDIK VEGITPAIMK KALSQAKQGC NDILNIMNEA
LSAPKADLSQ YAPRIETMQI KPTKIASVIG PGGKQIRQII EETGVQIDVN DLGVVSISAS
SASAINKAKE IIEGLVGEVE VGKTYRGRVT SVVAFGAFVE VLPGKEGLCH ISECSRQRIE
NISDVVKEGD IIDVKLLSIN EKGQLKLSHK ATLE
//
