ID PNP_CLONN Reviewed; 705 AA.
AC A0Q0Q1;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=NT01CX_2130;
OS Clostridium novyi (strain NT).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=386415;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NT;
RX PubMed=17115055; DOI=10.1038/nbt1256;
RA Bettegowda C., Huang X., Lin J., Cheong I., Kohli M., Szabo S.A., Zhang X.,
RA Diaz L.A. Jr., Velculescu V.E., Parmigiani G., Kinzler K.W., Vogelstein B.,
RA Zhou S.;
RT "The genome and transcriptomes of the anti-tumor agent Clostridium novyi-
RT NT.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1573-1580(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000382; ABK60980.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011722203.1; NC_008593.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0Q0Q1; -.
DR SMR; A0Q0Q1; -.
DR STRING; 386415.NT01CX_2130; -.
DR KEGG; cno:NT01CX_2130; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386415.7.peg.1235; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008220; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..705
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329599"
FT DOMAIN 552..611
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 621..689
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 485
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 491
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 705 AA; 77873 MW; 69E5F668E3A7F596 CRC64;
MNHIFETTVA GRTLKGEFGK LGMLSDCALN ISYGDTVVLV NVNASPEPKE GIDFFPLSIE
YQERLYAVGK IPGGFIKREG RPSDKAILNA RAIDRPLRPL FPKGYRNDVQ VVCTVVSVDQ
DNLPNILAMN GASLALCLSS IPFTIPVGTV SVGLIDGEFI INPTSKQREE SILDLTVCAT
KDRVMMIEAG GEEIPEDVMY DAIMFGFEEC KKIADFQQKV MEQYGKQKAE LILHEIDADI
EKEVREFAFD MVKEAMYITD KDSRNKAMDE VKEKVSEEFD EKYPDNLGDI GEAIYKMQKE
VVRNMILNEK RRPDGRYFDE IRPLSSEVSL LPRTHGSGLF TRGLTQVMSV ATLGSISEGQ
VLDGIEEETS KRYMHHYNFP SYSVGEVRPL RGPNRREIGH GALAEKAIEP LIPSEQEFPY
AIRVVSEVLS SNGSTSQASV CGSTLALLDA GVPMKRPAAG IAMGLVTSED LEKEEILTDI
QGLEDFFGDM DFKVAGTEKG ITAIQVDTKI KGLSNDCIKK AITNARKARL TILEVINNCI
DKPREEVSKY APKVFTMSIN PSKIKDVIGA GGKTINKIID ETGVKIDIKE DGSVFVTAED
YESGKKALAM IDGYSREVKE GEVYLGKVTK IANFGAFVEI LPGKEGLVHI SKLDVKRVNK
VEDVVSVGDE ILVKVTEIDS MGRVNLSRKD AIKDSENNQD KDTEK
//
