ID Q01QI0_SOLUE Unreviewed; 173 AA.
AC Q01QI0;
DT 14-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Thiol peroxidase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
DE Short=Tpx {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
DE EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
DE AltName: Full=Peroxiredoxin tpx {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
DE Short=Prx {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin peroxidase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
GN Name=tpx {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Acid_7179 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABJ88090.1};
OS Solibacter usitatus (strain Ellin6076).
OC Bacteria; Acidobacteriota; Terriglobia; Bryobacterales; Solibacteraceae;
OC Solibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=234267 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABJ88090.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABJ88090.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=Ellin6076 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABJ88090.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Thompson L.S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P.,
RA Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Janssen P.H., Kuske C.R., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Solibacter usitatus Ellin6076.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC by detoxifying peroxides. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00269};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this atypical 2-Cys
CC peroxiredoxin, C(R) is present in the same subunit to form an
CC intramolecular disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by
CC thioredoxin. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. Tpx subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269}.
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DR EMBL; CP000473; ABJ88090.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q01QI0; -.
DR STRING; 234267.Acid_7179; -.
DR KEGG; sus:Acid_7179; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2077; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042529_12_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; Q01QI0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9781543at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0008379; F:thioredoxin peroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03014; PRX_Atyp2cys; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.30.10; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00269; Tpx; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013740; Redoxin.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR002065; TPX.
DR InterPro; IPR018219; Tpx_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43110; THIOL PEROXIDASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43110:SF1; THIOL PEROXIDASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08534; Redoxin; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; Thioredoxin-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01265; TPX; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antioxidant {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022862, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00269}; Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABJ88090.1};
KW Peroxidase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABJ88090.1};
KW Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269}.
FT DOMAIN 21..167
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51352"
FT ACT_SITE 63
FT /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269"
FT DISULFID 63..97
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00269"
SQ SEQUENCE 173 AA; 18728 MW; CF06694D19682EDD CRC64;
MERPGATTMR GNPLTLVGPE LKPGDAAPDF NLVDGSLKPV TLKDTGNHVR IISVIPSLDT
PVCDAQTKRF NEEAAKLQGV DIITVSMDLP FAQKRWCGAF GVDKVKMLSD HKEASFGSNY
GTLIKDLRIE SRAIFVIDPE NKIRHAEYVK EVADFPNYEA ALTAARGAGA ATS
//
