ID Q0D197_ASPTN Unreviewed; 453 AA.
AC Q0D197;
DT 17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=ATEG_00287 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAU38933.1};
OS Aspergillus terreus (strain NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=341663 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAU38933.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007963};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007963}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007963};
RA Birren B.W., Lander E.S., Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Devon K., Henn M.,
RA Ma L.-J., Jaffe D.B., Butler J., Alvarez P., Gnerre S., Grabherr M.,
RA Kleber M., Mauceli E.W., Brockman W., Rounsley S., Young S.K., LaButti K.,
RA Pushparaj V., DeCaprio D., Crawford M., Koehrsen M., Engels R.,
RA Montgomery P., Pearson M., Howarth C., Larson L., Luoma S., White J.,
RA Alvarado L., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Oleary S., Yandava C., Denning D.W.,
RA Nierman W.C., Milne T., Madden K.;
RT "Annotation of the Aspergillus terreus NIH2624 genome.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; CH476594; EAU38933.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001210373.1; XM_001210373.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0D197; -.
DR STRING; 341663.Q0D197; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAU38933; EAU38933; ATEG_00287.
DR GeneID; 4355038; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ATEG_00287; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1375; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_1_1_1; -.
DR OMA; VMCIDNE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007963; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF492; TUBULIN BETA-4 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007963}.
FT DOMAIN 53..250
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 252..389
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 453 AA; 50155 MW; BD32FB57187DFE49 CRC64;
MGIGCFVTET ELGGGDRVTK LVPLSGTQTI SGEHGLDGSG VFNGSSDLQL ERMNVYFNEA
SGNKYVPRAV LVDLEPGTMD AVRAGPFGQL FRPDNFVFGQ SGAGNNWAKG HYTEGAELVD
QVVDVVRREA EACDCLQGFQ ITHSLGGGTG AGMGTLLISK IREEFPDRMM ATFSVVPSPK
VSDTVVEPYN ATLSVHQLVE HSDETFCIDN EALYDICMRT LKLSNPSYGD LNHLVSAVMS
GVTTCLRFPG QLNSDLRKLA VNMVPFPRLH FFMVGFAPLT SRGAHSFRAV SVPELTQQMF
DPKNMMAASD FRNGRYLTCS AIFRGKVSMK EVEDQMRNIQ SKNQSYFVEW IPNNIQTALC
SIPPRGLKMS STFIGNSTSI QELFKRVGDQ FTAMFRRKAF LHWYTGEGMD EMEFTEAESN
MNDLVSEYQQ YQDASISEGE EEYAEDEVLE GEE
//
