ID Q0KIA8_DROME Unreviewed; 657 AA.
AC Q0KIA8;
DT 03-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 125.
DE SubName: Full=Carnitine O-Acetyl-Transferase, isoform B {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1};
DE EC=2.3.1.7 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1};
GN Name=CRAT {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1,
GN ECO:0000313|FlyBase:FBgn0037440};
GN Synonyms=Dmel\CG1041 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1};
GN ORFNames=CG1041 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1,
GN ECO:0000313|FlyBase:FBgn0037440}, Dmel_CG1041
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1};
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.H., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Gabor G.L., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D., Scheeler F., Shen H.,
RA Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T., Spier E.,
RA Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R., Tector C.,
RA Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.Y., Wassarman D.A.,
RA Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., WoodageT, Worley K.C.,
RA Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.F., Zaveri J.S., Zhan M., Zhang G.,
RA Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W., Zhou X., Zhu S.,
RA Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M., Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537568;
RA Celniker S.E., Wheeler D.A., Kronmiller B., Carlson J.W., Halpern A.,
RA Patel S., Adams M., Champe M., Dugan S.P., Frise E., Hodgson A.,
RA George R.A., Hoskins R.A., Laverty T., Muzny D.M., Nelson C.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Park S., Pfeiffer B.D., Richards S., Sodergren E.J.,
RA Svirskas R., Tabor P.E., Wan K., Stapleton M., Sutton G.G., Venter C.,
RA Weinstock G., Scherer S.E., Myers E.W., Gibbs R.A., Rubin G.M.;
RT "Finishing a whole-genome shotgun: release 3 of the Drosophila melanogaster
RT euchromatic genome sequence.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0079-RESEARCH0079(2002).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537573;
RA Kaminker J.S., Bergman C.M., Kronmiller B., Carlson J., Svirskas R.,
RA Patel S., Frise E., Wheeler D.A., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Ashburner M.,
RA Celniker S.E.;
RT "The transposable elements of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatin: a
RT genomics perspective.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0084.1-RESEARCH0084.20(2002).
RN [5] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537574;
RA Hoskins R.A., Smith C.D., Carlson J.W., Carvalho A.B., Halpern A.,
RA Kaminker J.S., Kennedy C., Mungall C.J., Sullivan B.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA Yasuhara J.C., Wakimoto B.T., Myers E.W., Celniker S.E., Rubin G.M.,
RA Karpen G.H.;
RT "Heterochromatic sequences in a Drosophila whole-genome shotgun assembly.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0085-RESEARCH0085(2002).
RN [6] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=16110336; DOI=10.1371/journal.pcbi.0010022;
RA Quesneville H., Bergman C.M., Andrieu O., Autard D., Nouaud D.,
RA Ashburner M., Anxolabehere D.;
RT "Combined evidence annotation of transposable elements in genome
RT sequences.";
RL PLoS Comput. Biol. 1:166-175(2005).
RN [7] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=17569856; DOI=10.1126/science.1139815;
RA Smith C.D., Shu S., Mungall C.J., Karpen G.H.;
RT "The Release 5.1 annotation of Drosophila melanogaster heterochromatin.";
RL Science 316:1586-1591(2007).
RN [8] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI31145.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=17569867; DOI=10.1126/science.1139816;
RA Hoskins R.A., Carlson J.W., Kennedy C., Acevedo D., Evans-Holm M.,
RA Frise E., Wan K.H., Park S., Mendez-Lago M., Rossi F., Villasante A.,
RA Dimitri P., Karpen G.H., Celniker S.E.;
RT "Sequence finishing and mapping of Drosophila melanogaster
RT heterochromatin.";
RL Science 316:1625-1628(2007).
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carnitine/choline acetyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005232, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003801}.
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DR EMBL; AE014297; ABI31145.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001036684.1; NM_001043219.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0KIA8; -.
DR SMR; Q0KIA8; -.
DR DNASU; 40787; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0110774; FBpp0110071; FBgn0037440.
DR GeneID; 40787; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG1041; -.
DR UCSC; CG1041-RB; d. melanogaster.
DR AGR; FB:FBgn0037440; -.
DR CTD; 1384; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0037440; CRAT.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0037440; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT01060000248556; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013513_5_0_1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1429709at2759; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 40787; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR ChiTaRS; CRAT; fly.
DR GenomeRNAi; 40787; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR Bgee; FBgn0037440; Expressed in adult midgut (Drosophila) and 24 other cell types or tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q0KIA8; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q0KIA8; DM.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; HDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0004092; F:carnitine O-acetyltransferase activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0019254; P:carnitine metabolic process, CoA-linked; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; NAS:FlyBase.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.559.70; Choline/Carnitine o-acyltransferase, domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000542; Carn_acyl_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR039551; Cho/carn_acyl_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR042231; Cho/carn_acyl_trans_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22589:SF103; CARN_ACYLTRANSF DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22589; CARNITINE O-ACYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00755; Carn_acyltransf; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52777; CoA-dependent acyltransferases; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00440; ACYLTRANSF_C_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003801};
KW Proteomics identification {ECO:0007829|PeptideAtlas:Q0KIA8};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003801}.
FT DOMAIN 74..637
FT /note="Choline/carnitine acyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00755"
FT ACT_SITE 369
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600542-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 657 AA; 74302 MW; A1993538E131F195 CRC64;
MYKYQSPTSE RILEKTEAEM KFRGNGKLLW NLTKNSLAQQ SPNGIAKKVL PASSYSTVQK
TIPLEQPNLL KYHVLPLEET LNRFMTTVEP LLTPEEFQRQ KGITSEFLKK QGRELQLLLE
ETGSKEKNWL AHRWLKAAYL TYRDPVTVFV SPGMTFPKQN FRDSRAFVDY TARVIYGLGE
FNDMVHANKI PIVKMGKNEL DNSQFGKVFG TCRIPRRGTD EIVYNPDSDY VVVIYKNHFY
QLKIYSKEGK LIAAPCLAAQ LENIVLKETQ VGVPYGILTT DSRDNWAEAY EYLVETPGNR
DALKTIQGAL FTVSLDEGTI LKEGEETDEL ILSLIHGSGS KINSGNRWMD KTIQLVVNPN
GNVGFTYEHS PAEGQPIAMM MDYVVQKMKE DPSFGQSGSQ DFAPAQKIQF SSSNKSLEKS
LNVAQENVDK LADALQMKVL KFNGFGKDFI KKQRLGPDSF VQMALQLAFY KMHSEPPAQY
ESAHLRIFDG GRTETIRSCS NESLAFSRAM QDPNVTDQER AAKLREAVVS HQTYAKLALQ
GKGVDRHLLG LKLMALEHSK PIPEFFKSPG FVKSSHFRMS TSQVATKYDA FMGYGPATDD
GYACCYNPRD NDIILAISAW RHCPITDHLK FVKTLEQSFF EMKNVLEKNP PETKSKL
//
