ID Q116S0_TRIEI Unreviewed; 693 AA.
AC Q116S0;
DT 22-AUG-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Biosynthetic arginine decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
DE Short=ADC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
DE EC=4.1.1.19 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
GN Name=speA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Tery_1142 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABG50504.1};
OS Trichodesmium erythraeum (strain IMS101).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Oscillatoriales; Microcoleaceae; Trichodesmium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203124 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABG50504.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABG50504.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IMS101 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABG50504.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Kiss H., Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P.,
RA Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Trichodesmium erythraeum IMS101.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the biosynthesis of agmatine from arginine.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002257, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-arginine = agmatine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17641,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58145; EC=4.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01417};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001336-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; agmatine biosynthesis;
CC agmatine from L-arginine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family.
CC SpeA subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008357, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01417}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000393; ABG50504.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q116S0; -.
DR STRING; 203124.Tery_1142; -.
DR KEGG; ter:Tery_1142; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1166; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027243_1_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802658at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00186; UER00284.
DR GO; GO:0008792; F:arginine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006527; P:arginine catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06830; PLPDE_III_ADC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.3440; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.930; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01417; SpeA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR040634; Arg_decarb_HB.
DR InterPro; IPR041128; Arg_decarbox_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002985; Arg_decrbxlase.
DR InterPro; IPR022644; De-COase2_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022653; De-COase2_pyr-phos_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR000183; Orn/DAP/Arg_de-COase.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01273; speA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43295; ARGININE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43295:SF9; BIOSYNTHETIC ARGININE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17810; Arg_decarb_HB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17944; Arg_decarbox_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02784; Orn_Arg_deC_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001336; Arg_decrbxlase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01180; ARGDCRBXLASE.
DR PRINTS; PR01179; ODADCRBXLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00878; ODR_DC_2_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022793, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417};
KW Polyamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023115, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001336-50};
KW Spermidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023066, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417}.
FT DOMAIN 131..379
FT /note="Orn/DAP/Arg decarboxylase 2 N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02784"
FT DOMAIN 407..486
FT /note="Arginine decarboxylase helical bundle"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17810"
FT DOMAIN 636..689
FT /note="Arginine decarboxylase C-terminal helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17944"
FT ACT_SITE 536
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600183-50"
FT BINDING 320..330
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417"
FT MOD_RES 138
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001336-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 693 AA; 78330 MW; FE5C75377432BF0C CRC64;
MDLHSTINEN SSQISNNTLL TNISQTDQTE INDIKSEQKK LWRIEDSEKL YKILGWGHPY
FSINSVGHVT VSPKGDLGGS LDLYELVESI KQRNIGLPLI IRFSDILEDR IERLNACFSK
AIARYKYKNI YRGVFPVKCN QNSHLVEEVV KFGKPHKFGL EAGSKPELLI AIATLNTTDG
LIICNGYKDR EYIETAILAQ RLGKIPIIVI EQVEEVQLVI EASRKLNIKP VVGIRVKLST
KGMGRWAGTT GDRAKFGLNI PEIIKVVNQL KSTGILDSLQ LLHFHIGSQI SSISVIKDAI
REASQIYVEL AQLGANMKYL DVGGGLAVDY DGSKSNFYAS KNYDMQNYAN DIVAEVKEAC
EEKNILPPIL ISESGRAVAS HQSVLVFDVL GVSQIPKEEP PVIGKGEHLI LQNLYETYQS
INKDNYQEAY HDAIQFKEES ISIFNFGYLS ISERAKVEQL YWGCLRKIQE ILKSSEYIPN
DLEELEKVMA SIYYINLSVF QSAPDSWAIN QLFPIMPIHR LDEEPTERVI LADLTCDSDG
KIDRFIDLRD IKSLLELHPL QVSNKSSQYS PIQKLENSTT EIISVFEPYY LAMFLGGAYQ
EIMGNLHNLF GDVNVVHIKL NPSGYKIEHV VKGDTMTEVL NYVQYNSDDL VENIRCQTEQ
ALQEEKITLK ESRMLLQNYE SSLSSYTYLS LSN
//
