ID Q135M1_RHOPS Unreviewed; 409 AA.
AC Q135M1;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013089, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013089, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RPD_2992 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABE40218.1};
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB5).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316057 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABE40218.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001818};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABE40218.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001818}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB5 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABE40218.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001818};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB5.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000316, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007880, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP000283; ABE40218.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q135M1; -.
DR STRING; 316057.RPD_2992; -.
DR KEGG; rpd:RPD_2992; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_1_5; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL316057:RPD_RS15030-MONOMER; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001818; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 262..393
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 64
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 283
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 64
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 409 AA; 42362 MW; E4B30512358D9895 CRC64;
MNILPDPNAT VASLLTPEAA KAAALAAATA TAPGVLTVDL DAIVANWRKI EKTAVPAEAA
AVVKGDAYGC GIGPVSKALA AAGCKTFFVA TLGEAGAVRA IAPDAVIYVL DGFFQTTGDE
FARLNCRPVI GDLYELAEWD VYCRRTRWSG GAAIHIDTGM NRLGLTVAEA QGIVPRIAAG
DHGITLVISH LAAAEALNHP MNARQVTAFR EIASLFTGVA ASLSASSGVF LGPQFAFDMV
RPGAALYGIN PTPEADNPMK PVVDLKARIV QVRSVERGDS VGYGGTWTAR RPTRIAVLSA
GYADGYFRAA GSNDGTRGAD VVIAGQRCPI AGRVSMDLLA VDVTDLPANA ARRGLMATLI
GDGITVDELG HHFGTIGYEV LTSLGARYAR IYSGGDAKPE ETPAEQSGA
//
