ID SYP_DESHY Reviewed; 575 AA.
AC Q24UG7;
DT 05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=DSY2536;
OS Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain Y51).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC Desulfitobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=138119;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Y51;
RX PubMed=16513756; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.6.2262-2274.2006;
RA Nonaka H., Keresztes G., Shinoda Y., Ikenaga Y., Abe M., Naito K.,
RA Inatomi K., Furukawa K., Inui M., Yukawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the dehalorespiring bacterium
RT Desulfitobacterium hafniense Y51 and comparison with Dehalococcoides
RT ethenogenes 195.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:2262-2274(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; AP008230; BAE84325.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011460410.1; NC_007907.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q24UG7; -.
DR SMR; Q24UG7; -.
DR STRING; 138119.DSY2536; -.
DR KEGG; dsy:DSY2536; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001946; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04334; ProRS-INS; 1.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; Anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; YbaK/aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-associated domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753; MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOME PROTEIN L39/PROLYL-TRNA LIGASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753:SF2; PROLINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52954; Class II aaRS ABD-related; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; YbaK/ProRS associated domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..575
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000248684"
SQ SEQUENCE 575 AA; 63752 MW; 2DEC4968723CB4A8 CRC64;
MRVSQILNPT LREVPAEAEV VSHQLLVRAG LIRKSAAGIY TYLPLGLRVL RKIEQIVREE
MDAKGGQEVL LPIIQPAELW RESGRWDLYG QELMRLNDRH NREFCLGPTH EEIITDLIRG
EIRSYKQLPL LLYQIQNKYR DERRPRFGLM RGREFIMKDL YSFDRDEAGL AESYKKMYDA
YTRIFTRCGL SFRPVEADAG AIGGTGGTHE FMVLAESGEA AVVYCPDCDY AANVEKAECK
PAPMAVDAPI GAYRSVDTPG TKTIEQVAEF LKVSKSDLVK SLLYQGDDKL ILVLVRGDRE
INEIKVNNAL GPFINLQLAG PEAVLEKLGC EPGYVGPIGA PKNLTVVADL EVPLMAKAVC
GANAEDKHYV DAVPEKDFRI DQILDLRMVN AGEPCPQCGS PLKEARGIEV GQVFKLGTKY
SKALNAVFLD ENGAEHPCVM GCYGIGVSRT MAAAIEQNND KDGIIWPIPI APYHVIVVPV
NMKDDQVRET GEALYQELLK LGVEAVLDDR DERPGVKFKD ADLVGYPLRV TVGSKTLANG
EVELRDRKTG EVQLVKVEEL AGRIQGMIRE ALNIG
//
