ID Q2CG49_OCEGH Unreviewed; 803 AA.
AC Q2CG49;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN ORFNames=OG2516_03810 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR51680.1};
OS Oceanicola granulosus (strain ATCC BAA-861 / DSM 15982 / KCTC 12143 /
OS HTCC2516).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Oceanicola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=314256 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR51680.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003635};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR51680.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003635}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-861 / DSM 15982 / KCTC 12143 / HTCC2516
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003635};
RX PubMed=20418400; DOI=10.1128/JB.00412-10;
RA Thrash J.C., Cho J.C., Vergin K.L., Giovannoni S.J.;
RT "Genome sequences of Oceanicola granulosus HTCC2516(T) and Oceanicola
RT batsensis HTCC2597(TDelta).";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:3549-3550(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR51680.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAOT01000010; EAR51680.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007254260.1; NZ_CH724107.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2CG49; -.
DR STRING; 314256.OG2516_03810; -.
DR MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803599at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000003635; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; ATP DEPENDENT LON PROTEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046:SF56; LON PROTEASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003635};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 9..200
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 589..770
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT ACT_SITE 676
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 719
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 354..361
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 803 AA; 88444 MW; 5CCEF5801717D320 CRC64;
MQEALSPSYP VLPLRDIVVF PHMIVPLFVG REKSVRALEE VMQDDKQILL SSQVDPTADD
PDPEGIYRTG VLANVLQLLK LPDGTVKVLV EGRQRVRIVD FLDNDSFFEA TAAELEEEEG
DVETVAALLR SVSGEFERYA KVKKNIPEEA LAAVSEASDP AKLADLVAGH LGIEVANKQE
LLETLSVAER LEKVYGLMQG ELSVMQVEKK IKTRVKSQME RTQREYYLNE QMKAIQRELG
DGDEGANEIA ELEEKIANTK FSKEARDKAE AEIKKLKSMS PMSAEATVVR NYLDWLLSIP
WGVTSRTKKD LGRAEKILDA DHYGLEKVKE RIVEYLAVQQ RSRKSKGPIM CLVGPPGVGK
TSLGKSVAKA TGREFIRISL GGVRDESEIR GHRRTYIGSM PGKIIQALKK AKTTNPLILL
DEIDKMGQDF RGDPASAMLE VLDPEQNGTF VDHYLEVEYD LSNVMFLTTA NSYNMPGPLL
DRMEIISLAG YTEDEKREIA RQHLLPKVMK NHGLKAKEFS VDDSALTAMI RTYTREAGVR
NLEREIAKVA RKAVTKIVKK EEEVIEVTEA NLDEYLGVPR HRFGLAEQED QVGVVTGLAY
TSVGGELLNI EALRLPGKGR MKTTGKLGDV MKESIDAASS YVRSIAPQIG VKPPKFDALD
IHVHVPDGAT PKDGPSAGLA MVTSIVSVLT QIPVRRDIAM TGEVSLRGNA MPIGGLKEKL
LAALRGGIKT VLIPAENEKD LPEIPDNVKE GLEIVPVKHV SEVLERALVS KPEPIEWDEA
AEEAAAAEAL LLRKDEGPGA VTH
//
