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Database: UniProt
Entry: Q2NB42_ERYLH
LinkDB: Q2NB42_ERYLH
Original site: Q2NB42_ERYLH 
ID   Q2NB42_ERYLH            Unreviewed;       159 AA.
AC   Q2NB42;
DT   07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione-dependent peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
DE            EC=1.11.1.27 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ELI_05035 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC63099.1};
OS   Erythrobacter litoralis (strain HTCC2594).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Erythrobacteraceae; Erythrobacter/Porphyrobacter group; Erythrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314225 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC63099.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008808};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008808}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTCC2594 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008808};
RX   PubMed=19168610; DOI=10.1128/JB.00026-09;
RA   Oh H.M., Giovannoni S.J., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Cho J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Erythrobacter litoralis HTCC2594.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:2419-2420(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC       hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC       respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC       by detoxifying peroxides. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a hydroperoxide + 2 glutathione = an alcohol + glutathione
CC         disulfide + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62632, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58297; EC=1.11.1.27;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. Prx5 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000157; ABC63099.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011413935.1; NC_007722.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2NB42; -.
DR   STRING; 314225.ELI_05035; -.
DR   KEGG; eli:ELI_05035; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0678; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_072440_1_2_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9800621at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008808; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008379; F:thioredoxin peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03013; PRX5_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.30.10; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037944; PRX5-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR013740; Redoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10430; PEROXIREDOXIN; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10430:SF16; PEROXIREDOXIN-5, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08534; Redoxin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; Thioredoxin-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antioxidant {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
KW   Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
KW   Peroxidase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
KW   Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366011};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008808}.
FT   DOMAIN          3..159
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51352"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR637944-1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   159 AA;  16693 MW;  F1F6B54263DEC5E8 CRC64;
     MSISKGDTLP DVTLVKPTDA GPEQVKSSEF FAGKKVALFA VPGAFTPTCS AKHLPGYVEK
     AEELKAKGVD EIAVTSVNDP FVMGAWQKAD GSDEITFLAD GNGEFAEAIG LTMDGSGFGL
     GTRSQRYSMI VEDGKVTELN VEAPGDFSVS SAEHMLGQL
//
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