ID Q2UGY3_ASPOR Unreviewed; 113 AA.
AC Q2UGY3;
DT 24-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H3 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020835};
GN ORFNames=AO090023000662 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAE59182.1};
OS Aspergillus oryzae (strain ATCC 42149 / RIB 40) (Yellow koji mold).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=510516 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAE59182.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006564};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAE59182.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006564}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 42149 / RIB 40 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006564};
RX PubMed=16372010; DOI=10.1038/nature04300;
RA Machida M., Asai K., Sano M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Terai G., Kusumoto K.,
RA Arima T., Akita O., Kashiwagi Y., Abe K., Gomi K., Horiuchi H.,
RA Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Takeuchi M., Denning D.W., Galagan J.E.,
RA Nierman W.C., Yu J., Archer D.B., Bennett J.W., Bhatnagar D.,
RA Cleveland T.E., Fedorova N.D., Gotoh O., Horikawa H., Hosoyama A.,
RA Ichinomiya M., Igarashi R., Iwashita K., Juvvadi P.R., Kato M., Kato Y.,
RA Kin T., Kokubun A., Maeda H., Maeyama N., Maruyama J., Nagasaki H.,
RA Nakajima T., Oda K., Okada K., Paulsen I., Sakamoto K., Sawano T.,
RA Takahashi M., Takase K., Terabayashi Y., Wortman J., Yamada O.,
RA Yamagata Y., Anazawa H., Hata Y., Koide Y., Komori T., Koyama Y.,
RA Minetoki T., Suharnan S., Tanaka A., Isono K., Kuhara S., Ogasawara N.,
RA Kikuchi H.;
RT "Genome sequencing and analysis of Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1157-1161(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002001}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011538}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H3 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010343}.
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DR EMBL; AP007157; BAE59182.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2UGY3; -.
DR STRING; 510516.Q2UGY3; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; BAE59182; BAE59182; AO090023000662.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AO090023000662; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_2133013_0_0_1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5482964at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006564; Chromosome 3.
DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR007125; Histone_H2A/H2B/H3.
DR InterPro; IPR000164; Histone_H3/CENP-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11426; HISTONE H3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11426:SF268; HISTONE H3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00125; Histone; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00622; HISTONEH3.
DR SMART; SM00428; H3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006564};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}.
FT TRANSMEM 12..29
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 30..102
FT /note="Histone H2A/H2B/H3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00125"
SQ SEQUENCE 113 AA; 12905 MW; C995C3BEAEC71F97 CRC64;
MPFRSRLYSP HAYVPLFLFF SSSLSLSLLS KSTKLLIRKL PSQRLIREIA QDIKSDLRFQ
SSAIATLQES VEAYLVSLFE DTNPRAIHTK RVTIQSKDIQ LATMRHLAPT KLS
//
