ID FMT_SHIDS Reviewed; 315 AA.
AC Q32B62;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=SDY_3464;
OS Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 (strain Sd197).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300267;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sd197;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP000034; ABB63443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000004453.1; NC_007606.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_404934.1; NC_007606.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q32B62; -.
DR SMR; Q32B62; -.
DR STRING; 300267.SDY_3464; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB63443; ABB63443; SDY_3464.
DR KEGG; sdy:SDY_3464; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|300267.13.peg.4117; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002716; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.170; Formyl transferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..315
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020163"
FT BINDING 113..116
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 315 AA; 34126 MW; 2E9CFA5BB2A77B1B CRC64;
MSESLRIIFA GTPDFAARHL DALLSSGHNV VGVFTQPDRP AGRGKKLMPS PVKVLAEEKG
LPVFQPVSLR PQENQQLVAD LQADVMVVVA YGLILPKAVL EMPRLGCINV HGSLLPRWRG
AAPIQRSLWA GDAETGVTIM QMDVGLDTGD MLYKLSCPIT AEDTSGTLYD KLAELGPQGL
ITTLKQLADG TAKPEVQDET LVTYAEKLSK EEARIDWSLS AAQLERCIRA FNPWPMSWLE
IEGQPVKVWK ASVIDTATNA APGTILEANK QGIQVATGDG ILNLLSLQPA GKKAMSAQDL
LNSRREWFVP GNRLA
//
