ID Q4T1L5_TETNG Unreviewed; 89 AA.
AC Q4T1L5;
DT 19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Insulin {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020180, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406};
GN ORFNames=GSTENG00008749001 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAF93217.1};
OS Tetraodon nigroviridis (Spotted green pufferfish) (Chelonodon
OS nigroviridis).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Tetraodontiformes; Tetradontoidea; Tetraodontidae; Tetraodon.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99883 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAF93217.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAF93217.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007303}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=15496914; DOI=10.1038/nature03025;
RA Jaillon O., Aury J.-M., Brunet F., Petit J.-L., Stange-Thomann N.,
RA Mauceli E., Bouneau L., Fischer C., Ozouf-Costaz C., Bernot A., Nicaud S.,
RA Jaffe D., Fisher S., Lutfalla G., Dossat C., Segurens B., Dasilva C.,
RA Salanoubat M., Levy M., Boudet N., Castellano S., Anthouard V., Jubin C.,
RA Castelli V., Katinka M., Vacherie B., Biemont C., Skalli Z., Cattolico L.,
RA Poulain J., De Berardinis V., Cruaud C., Duprat S., Brottier P.,
RA Coutanceau J.-P., Gouzy J., Parra G., Lardier G., Chapple C.,
RA McKernan K.J., McEwan P., Bosak S., Kellis M., Volff J.-N., Guigo R.,
RA Zody M.C., Mesirov J., Lindblad-Toh K., Birren B., Nusbaum C., Kahn D.,
RA Robinson-Rechavi M., Laudet V., Schachter V., Quetier F., Saurin W.,
RA Scarpelli C., Wincker P., Lander E.S., Weissenbach J., Roest Crollius H.;
RT "Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the
RT early vertebrate proto-karyotype.";
RL Nature 431:946-957(2004).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAF93217.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RG Genoscope;
RG Whitehead Institute Centre for Genome Research;
RL Submitted (FEB-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSTNIP00000007643.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases
CC cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It
CC accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen
CC synthesis in liver. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002985,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011207,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009034, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CAAE01010546; CAF93217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR STRING; 99883.ENSTNIP00000007643; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSTNIT00000007804.1; ENSTNIP00000007643.1; ENSTNIG00000004978.1.
DR KEGG; tng:GSTEN00008749G001; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000164327; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_140421_1_0_1; -.
DR OMA; QARCICL; -.
DR TreeFam; TF332820; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007303; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04367; IlGF_insulin_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.100.10; Insulin-like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004825; Insulin.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022352; Insulin_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11454:SF9; INSULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11454; INSULIN/INSULIN GROWTH FACTOR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00277; INSULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR00276; INSULINFAMLY.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; Insulin-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406};
KW Glucose metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022526,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406};
KW Hormone {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022702, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007303};
KW Secreted {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022525, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000406}.
FT DOMAIN 23..88
FT /note="Insulin-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00078"
SQ SEQUENCE 89 AA; 10373 MW; E1E10D63965DF6CA CRC64;
MTHMGCRVWN RRMCLWVSSV PIQHLCGSQL VDTLYFICGE RGFYADGNHP HKRDVEALLG
HNEPKVKRGI VEQCCHKPCS IYHLQRYCD
//
