ID Q5JD32_THEKO Unreviewed; 386 AA.
AC Q5JD32;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN Name=ribA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN OrderedLocusNames=TK0428 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAD84617.1};
OS Thermococcus kodakarensis (strain ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1)
OS (Pyrococcus kodakaraensis (strain KOD1)).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Thermococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69014 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAD84617.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000536};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAD84617.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000536}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000536};
RX PubMed=15710748; DOI=10.1101/gr.3003105;
RA Fukui T., Atomi H., Kanai T., Matsumi R., Fujiwara S., Imanaka T.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus
RT kodakaraensis KOD1 and comparison with Pyrococcus genomes.";
RL Genome Res. 15:352-363(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029293, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004853,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005520}.
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DR EMBL; AP006878; BAD84617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011249383.1; NC_006624.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5JD32; -.
DR STRING; 69014.TK0428; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD84617; BAD84617; TK0428.
DR GeneID; 78446938; -.
DR KEGG; tko:TK0428; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|69014.16.peg.420; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01321; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_1_2_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5JD32; -.
DR OrthoDB; 25735at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q5JD32; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR Proteomes; UP000000536; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; GTP cyclohydrolase II; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF18; 3,4-DIHYDROXY-2-BUTANONE 4-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001259; RibA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; RibA-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000536};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
FT DOMAIN 198..358
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00925"
FT ACT_SITE 314
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT ACT_SITE 316
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 238..242
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 280..282
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 337
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 342
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ SEQUENCE 386 AA; 43556 MW; 58A3DE32A4A66F94 CRC64;
MNWDRVRGLV LEGKPVVLID NRREFEADLI YPAEIASPEI VNFMLSMKGL LCLTMDMDEA
LKRGFFPLPS KEGETNFLVP VDYKETFTGI TAEERALTAR KIAEGLGVGA FRYPGHLHLL
GGIGLNRRRG HTESSLELME ILGFKRYALM VEILDEKGDS HNREYALKLA EEHGLPVLTT
DDVWKEFVRR KQLMRIYASA RLPTRYGDFR IIAFDNELDF KEHVAIVKEP YGEVPLVRVH
SKCLTGDTFA SLKCDCGSQL ANALRMIAQE GGILLYMDQE GRGIGLKEKI KAYELQDKGF
DTVEANKALG RGEDERTYEA AFQMLRALGV SKIRLITNNP RKAKALEEFG IEVVETVPAP
GEVTEHNKPY LKVKAEKLGH KLPFKV
//
