ID SYC_MESH2 Reviewed; 404 AA.
AC Q5ZZP6;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=mhp661;
OS Mesomycoplasma hyopneumoniae (strain 232) (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae).
OC Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mycoplasmoidales; Metamycoplasmataceae;
OC Mesomycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=295358;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=232;
RX PubMed=15489423; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.21.7123-7133.2004;
RA Minion F.C., Lefkowitz E.J., Madsen M.L., Cleary B.J., Swartzell S.M.,
RA Mahairas G.G.;
RT "The genome sequence of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strain 232, the agent of
RT swine mycoplasmosis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:7123-7133(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR EMBL; AE017332; AAV28016.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011206492.1; NC_006360.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZZP6; -.
DR SMR; Q5ZZP6; -.
DR KEGG; mhy:mhp661; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_0_14; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q5ZZP6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006822; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890:SF3; CYSTEINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; CYSTEINYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..404
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000159429"
FT MOTIF 16..26
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 248..252
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 404 AA; 47489 MW; 3C39D1CDB2AD10A9 CRC64;
MNLINKKNLN IYLCGPTVYS DVHIGNLRTI IIFDAIFECL KNKGFSINFL HNITDIDDKI
IEKAQELGIS EAELTEKYTN EYFKILEIFN IKKPTKIVKV TEKIEKIIEY IKLLEKKGFT
YYNKNNDLVF DILKIPNYGI ISGQKIESLL DKNTKKTKSK NDFVLWKKTQ KGLFFKSFFG
LGRPGWHTEC AALIYDYFQK KSLDLHGGGV DLIFPHHENE NAQHFALTGN PIAENWFRSG
FVNLNGKKMA KSLNNVLLAK DFSHKYNPDI IRSIFLSINP TVPINLTEEL IKNHKKLIEK
YQKICFEWYF DKKNEKTEKV EQVLNLFIEG KFAKANFLIM ELIKQKENST IRKIFLNLRF
NFTKMHLNPE SQEKIKNWNK LIMDKNYSEA DKIRKELWKI FKNS
//
