ID SYFB_CORDI Reviewed; 836 AA.
AC Q6NHH1;
DT 24-MAY-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
GN Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}; OrderedLocusNames=DIP1166;
OS Corynebacterium diphtheriae (strain ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype
OS gravis).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales;
OC Corynebacteriaceae; Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype gravis;
RX PubMed=14602910; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg874;
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Efstratiou A., Dover L.G., Holden M.T.G.,
RA Pallen M.J., Bentley S.D., Besra G.S., Churcher C.M., James K.D.,
RA De Zoysa A., Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Jagels K., Moule S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Thomson N.R., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.,
RA Parkhill J.;
RT "The complete genome sequence and analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
RT NCTC13129.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:6516-6523(2003).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00283};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
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DR EMBL; BX248357; CAE49686.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010934854.1; NC_002935.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6NHH1; -.
DR SMR; Q6NHH1; -.
DR STRING; 257309.DIP1166; -.
DR DNASU; 2648566; -.
DR KEGG; cdi:DIP1166; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016891_0_0_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002198; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.56.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.380; Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; Phenylalanyl-trna Synthetase, Chain B, domain 3; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005121; Fdx_antiC-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036690; Fdx_antiC-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00472; pheT_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947:SF0; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE BETA SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE BETA CHAIN AND LEUCINE-RICH REPEAT-CONTAINING PROTEIN 47; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03147; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR SMART; SM00896; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54991; Anticodon-binding domain of PheRS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56037; PheT/TilS domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46955; Putative DNA-binding domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51447; FDX_ACB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..836
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000126873"
FT DOMAIN 44..160
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT DOMAIN 420..495
FT /note="B5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT DOMAIN 742..835
FT /note="FDX-ACB"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 479
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 482
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 483
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
SQ SEQUENCE 836 AA; 89783 MW; 1E0EF6FDA17AB650 CRC64;
MLISQNWVTE LLGRSNPDWK VSPAELDSGY VRVGFETEGY SAIPETTGPL VIGRVETIEE
LEGFKKPIRH CFVNVGDANG TGELQSIVCG ARNFQEGSYV VVSLPGAVLP GNFAISARET
YGRMSAGMIC SAAELGLSDK QNSGIITLPN EIAEPGTDAR SIVGLDDTVF DVNITPDRGY
ALSARGLTRE LASAFNLKFV DPAVDLNVAG VDTSDVPESS GELIKVDLRP ETQARRFGVR
KVSGIDPKAP TPFWMQRELM LSGQRCVNAA TDVTNFVMLL LGQPMHAFDA NLIKGGLVVR
NALEGESFET LDHVKRTLSA EDVVISDDTG IQSLAGVMGG TTSEISDETT DVFFEAANWH
PITTARTSRR HKLSTEASRR FERGVDPEII EVALDVACAL LVSIAGGSVE SARTLIGSAP
SMPQIRMKTS RPAELAGVAY SDATVIARLK EVGCAVEVDG DDLLVTPPTW RPDMTMSADL
VEEVLRLEGL EDIPTIVPLA PVGSGLSPAQ LRRRAIGHAL AYSGYAEILP TPFIRNDTFD
VWGLAADDER RSVVTVQNPL DAEYGVLATT LLPSMLEAVT RNVSRGQTSV NLFGLQQVSF
KRGSGISPML DVRQRPSDNE VAELLNSLPV QPLHVATVGA GFMELEGPWG HGRTYSFADA
IESARVVARA AGVELNVENV EMLPWHPGRC AALKAGDHIV GYAGELHPQI VEALNLPART
CAMELDVSAL PLKESFPAPV LSAFPVLHQD LALVVDESVP AESVRKVIED AAGELLEKVE
LFDVYRSEAL GAEKKSLAFS LEFRAQDRTL TDDECSEGRL AAAGRAAELF GATMRA
//
