ID FMT_DESVH Reviewed; 330 AA.
AC Q725Q9;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=DVU_3365;
OS Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM
OS B-1760 / Hildenborough).
OC Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfovibrionia; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Nitratidesulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=882;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM B-1760 / Hildenborough;
RX PubMed=15077118; DOI=10.1038/nbt959;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Seshadri R., Haveman S.A., Hemme C.L., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Eisen J.A., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA Peterson J.D., Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Radune D., Dimitrov G.,
RA Hance M., Tran K., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Wall J.D., Voordouw G., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of the anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium
RT Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:554-559(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; AE017285; AAS97834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010940620.1; NC_002937.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_012574.1; NC_002937.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q725Q9; -.
DR SMR; Q725Q9; -.
DR STRING; 882.DVU_3365; -.
DR PaxDb; 882-DVU_3365; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS97834; AAS97834; DVU_3365.
DR KEGG; dvu:DVU_3365; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|882.5.peg.3055; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802815at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q725Q9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002194; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..330
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000082958"
FT BINDING 116..119
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 330 AA; 35197 MW; 50AC4FD517B5ECC9 CRC64;
MAESAPLKIV FMGTPDFAAA SLRHLLAWDG CDVVGVYTQP DRPCGRGQQC RPSAVKMLAL
EHGLDVRQPV SFRDEADVQA LRDFGADILV VAAYGLILPQ SVLDAAPMGA VNVHGSLLPR
YRGAAPIQRA VMNGDAVTGI TIMQVVKQLD AGPMLLQKAL GIGCDETSGQ LHDQLAELGG
RLLVETLARL RAGTIMPIPQ DDALATYAAK LTKADGLVDW NRTAVEVHAQ VRGVTPWPAA
YFTLRREGQK DVRVTIEPGT IGPLLEQPAV PGTIVGLVDG AIAFACADRT YLVRTIRPAD
KKPMTGEAFW CGYLSRCEGE CPGFAVCEGA
//
