ID SYC_NANEQ Reviewed; 457 AA.
AC Q74MI1;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=NEQ055;
OS Nanoarchaeum equitans (strain Kin4-M).
OC Archaea; Nanoarchaeota; Candidatus Nanoarchaeia; Nanoarchaeales;
OC Nanoarchaeaceae; Nanoarchaeum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=228908;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Kin4-M;
RX PubMed=14566062; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1735403100;
RA Waters E., Hohn M.J., Ahel I., Graham D.E., Adams M.D., Barnstead M.,
RA Beeson K.Y., Bibbs L., Bolanos R., Keller M., Kretz K., Lin X., Mathur E.,
RA Ni J., Podar M., Richardson T., Sutton G.G., Simon M., Soell D.,
RA Stetter K.O., Short J.M., Noorderwier M.;
RT "The genome of Nanoarchaeum equitans: insights into early archaeal
RT evolution and derived parasitism.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:12984-12988(2003).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR EMBL; AE017199; AAR38910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q74MI1; -.
DR SMR; Q74MI1; -.
DR STRING; 228908.NEQ055; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAR38910; AAR38910; NEQ055.
DR KEGG; neq:NEQ055; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|228908.8.peg.55; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000578; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1910; Cysteine-tRNA ligase, C-terminal anti-codon recognition domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890:SF3; CYSTEINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; CYSTEINYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..457
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000159539"
FT MOTIF 30..40
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 265..269
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 457 AA; 54489 MW; BA8F3B9D2AC64E97 CRC64;
MLYLYNTLTS RKEAFIPLEE PFVKMYTCGV TPYDKAHVGH LRTYLVTDLL RRILRFLGYY
DIAVTNFTDI DDKIIKKSQE LNKDWKEIVE ENIKYVFDVL KELKVLPFYV YPRVTYHIDD
IANAVKSLLD RGYAYKGKYS IYFDVDKYPY YGQLSGIKSK KEWEQEKHLL EDKKNPYDFA
LWKFKQPGEP YWNTIVGEGR PGWHIECSVM SSKYLGERFD IHLGGSDLIF PHHENEIAQS
ETLYNVHPWV RYWVHIGMVQ INGEKMSKSL GNIIEAKEFI KKYKPEFVRF FLLSTHYRKP
LDISEENIEQ AQTIYKKLTD AYNTAKSIVE NEVSYRFDKD VRIILDYYRE MIKAFLDDMN
TPTAIASLNK IVSIFNQNPE YPIAYLTLRA FEDFNRIMNV WFEKPIDLDI INEIIEIRNM
LRREKQYELA DKIRDILQKK GIKIKDYKDK TVWYADI
//
