ID SYT_VIBVU Reviewed; 642 AA.
AC Q8DA13;
DT 30-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=VV1_2397;
OS Vibrio vulnificus (strain CMCP6).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=216895;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CMCP6;
RA Rhee J.H., Kim S.Y., Chung S.S., Kim J.J., Moon Y.H., Jeong H., Choy H.E.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Vibrio vulnificus CMCP6.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; AE016795; AAO10771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011080263.1; NC_004459.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8DA13; -.
DR SMR; Q8DA13; -.
DR GeneID; 66965218; -.
DR KEGG; vvu:VV1_2397; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002275; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01667; TGS_ThrRS; 1.
DR CDD; cd00860; ThrRS_anticodon; 1.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; Anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR047246; ThrRS_anticodon.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451:SF44; THREONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; THREONINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52954; Class II aaRS ABD-related; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; TGS-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..642
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000101084"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 244..535
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 386
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 512
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 642 AA; 73554 MW; 56E27CB428376642 CRC64;
MPIITLPDGS QRQFDNPVST MDVALSIGPG LAKATIAGRV NGQRVDACDL IEEDASLEII
TTKDEVDGLE IVRHSCAHLL GHALKQLYPN AKMAIGPTID NGFYYDIDLE ESLTQEDLEK
IEARMKALAK TKYQVIKKKV SWQEARDAFE ARGETYKMEI LDENVSRDDR PGLYHHEEYI
DMCRGPHVPN MSFCQHFTLL NVAGAYWRGN SDNKMLQRIY GTAFHDKKAL KDHLTRLEEA
AKRDHRKIGK QLDLFHMQQE APGMVFWHHN GWSVFRDLEV FIREKLTEYG YQEVKGPLMM
DRVLWERSGH WDKYADAMFT TSSENREYAI KPMNCPGHVQ IFNQGLKSYR DLPLRMAEFG
SCHRNEPSGA LHGIMRVRGF TQDDAHIFCT ESQIQDEVTN CIKMVYDTYQ TFGFDNIAVK
LSTRPEQRVG SDEIWDQSEE ALKQALESMD IAYEIQEGEG AFYGPKIEFT LFDCLGRAWQ
CGTVQLDFNL PNRLGATYVG ENNERLVPVM IHRAILGSLE RFIGILIEEY AGFFPTWLAP
EQAVIMNITD KQADYVQEIA QKLQKCGIRA KADLRNEKIG FKIREHTLKR VPFMLVCGDQ
EMEAGEIAVR TRKGNDLGKF KVDDFVSYIQ DQIASRKLNL EE
//
