ID Q8R9Y1_CALS4 Unreviewed; 694 AA.
AC Q8R9Y1;
DT 01-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 136.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN Name=TopA {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAM24671.1};
GN Synonyms=topA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN OrderedLocusNames=TTE1449 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAM24671.1};
OS Caldanaerobacter subterraneus subsp. tengcongensis (strain DSM 15242 / JCM
OS 11007 / NBRC 100824 / MB4) (Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Caldanaerobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273068 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAM24671.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000555};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAM24671.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000555}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15242 / JCM 11007 / NBRC 100824 / MB4
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000555};
RX PubMed=11997336; DOI=10.1101/gr.219302;
RA Bao Q., Tian Y., Li W., Xu Z., Xuan Z., Hu S., Dong W., Yang J., Chen Y.,
RA Xue Y., Xu Y., Lai X., Huang L., Dong X., Ma Y., Ling L., Tan H., Chen R.,
RA Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.;
RT "A complete sequence of the T. tengcongensis genome.";
RL Genome Res. 12:689-700(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00952};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
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DR EMBL; AE008691; AAM24671.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011025719.1; NZ_JANUCV010000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8R9Y1; -.
DR STRING; 273068.TTE1449; -.
DR KEGG; tte:TTE1449; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002929_4_3_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000555; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03363; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.65.10; Bacterial Topoisomerase I, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00952; Topoisom_1_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013498; Topo_IA_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR005733; TopoI_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR028612; Topoisom_1_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034149; TOPRIM_TopoI.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01051; topA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785:SF1; DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785; DNA TOPOISOMERASE, TYPE IA, CORE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01396; zf-C4_Topoisom; 3.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57783; Zinc beta-ribbon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000555};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}.
FT DOMAIN 3..113
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 163..168
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT COILED 552..581
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT ACT_SITE 299
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 33
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 139
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 140
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 143
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 148
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 155
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 301
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 491
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
SQ SEQUENCE 694 AA; 79055 MW; 451D03665BC10E3B CRC64;
MAKSLVIVES PAKAKTISKF LGKNFKVAAS QGHVRDLPKS QLGVDIENNF APKYITIRGK
GEIIEKLKKE AKDAEKIFLA TDPDREGEAI SWHIAQLLDL DIDKPCRIEF HEITKNAVQA
AIKNPRKIDL NLVNAQQARR ILDRLVGYKI SPILWKKIKR GLSAGRVQSV AARLVCDRER
EIEAFVPEEY WNITAVLFDE KTSSKFEAKF YGREEEKIEL KNREEVDKII NSLSEEYVVY
KVKTGTKKRN PPPPFITSTL QQEASRKLGF TAKKTMLIAQ QLYEGIEIKG EGSVGLVTYI
RTDSTRVAKE AKEEAYRYIT EKFGKEYANP DAEYSSKKAN VQDAHEAIRP TSVFREPEII
KDSLTPDQYK LYKLIWDRFI ASQMMPAIYD TVAMDIKNNG YIFKASGSSV KFLGFMTVYV
EGSDFQEEEE EKTLPVLKEG TKVRLEELKP TQHFTQPPPR YTEASLIKEL EEKGIGRPST
YAPTIATLLE RGYVVKDKKV LKPTELGFIV TDALKEFFSE IVDVGFTAEM EEQLDKIEEG
KVEWYEVVGD FYRDFYKTLK VAEEQMEKVE LEEEVEVTDI KCEVCGRPMV VRKGRYGKFL
ACSGFPECKN TKPLLEKVGV KCPKCGGEIV KRRSKKGRVY YSCENAPQCD FVLWDKPVNE
KCPVCGSLMV EKNTKNGIVI KCSNPECGYQ KETN
//
