ID DAPB_MASLA Reviewed; 278 AA.
AC Q9S3W8;
DT 20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
OS Mastigocladus laminosus (Fischerella sp.).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Nostocales; Hapalosiphonaceae;
OC Mastigocladus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7605;
RX PubMed=11355627;
RA Lushy A., He Z.-Y., Fish A., Darash-Yahana M., Minai L., Verchovsky L.,
RA Michaeli D., Nechushtai R.;
RT "An insight into the assembly and organization of photosystem I complex in
RT the thylakoid membranes of the thermophilic cyanobacterium, Mastigocladus
RT laminosus.";
RL Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 37:405-417(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC 4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF170923; AAD50999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9S3W8; -.
DR SMR; Q9S3W8; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836:SF0; 4-HYDROXY-TETRAHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..278
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_0000141455"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT ACT_SITE 171
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 13..18
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 111..113
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 177..178
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ SEQUENCE 278 AA; 29743 MW; 0BADD6C96C7FF18B CRC64;
MANQTPIPVI VNGAAGKMGR ETIKAVVQAA DMTLMGAVDT NPEYQGKDAG EVAGLNEPTE
VPITDQLEPI LAYVAGERHL QPGVMVDFTH PDAVYDNVRS AIAYGIRPVV GTTGLSSKQI
EQLADFAEKA STGCLIIPNF SIGMVLLQQA AIAASQYFDH VEIIELHHNQ KADAPSGTAI
QTAQMLAEMG KTFNQPAVKE TEKLPGARGS LAGEGIRIHS VRLPGLIAHQ EVIFGAPGQI
YTLRHDTSDR TAYMPGVLLA IRKVLQLKSL VYGLEKIL
//
