ID Q9VG80_DROME Unreviewed; 427 AA.
AC Q9VG80;
DT 01-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 176.
DE RecName: Full=Palmitoyltransferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
DE EC=2.3.1.225 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
GN Name=Dmel\CG5196 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1};
GN Synonyms=CG5196-RA {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO72879.1};
GN ORFNames=CG5196 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1,
GN ECO:0000313|FlyBase:FBgn0038039}, Dmel_CG5196
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1};
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.H., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Gabor G.L., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D., Scheeler F., Shen H.,
RA Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T., Spier E.,
RA Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R., Tector C.,
RA Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.Y., Wassarman D.A.,
RA Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., WoodageT, Worley K.C.,
RA Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.F., Zaveri J.S., Zhan M., Zhang G.,
RA Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W., Zhou X., Zhu S.,
RA Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M., Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537568;
RA Celniker S.E., Wheeler D.A., Kronmiller B., Carlson J.W., Halpern A.,
RA Patel S., Adams M., Champe M., Dugan S.P., Frise E., Hodgson A.,
RA George R.A., Hoskins R.A., Laverty T., Muzny D.M., Nelson C.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Park S., Pfeiffer B.D., Richards S., Sodergren E.J.,
RA Svirskas R., Tabor P.E., Wan K., Stapleton M., Sutton G.G., Venter C.,
RA Weinstock G., Scherer S.E., Myers E.W., Gibbs R.A., Rubin G.M.;
RT "Finishing a whole-genome shotgun: release 3 of the Drosophila melanogaster
RT euchromatic genome sequence.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0079-RESEARCH0079(2002).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537573;
RA Kaminker J.S., Bergman C.M., Kronmiller B., Carlson J., Svirskas R.,
RA Patel S., Frise E., Wheeler D.A., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Ashburner M.,
RA Celniker S.E.;
RT "The transposable elements of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatin: a
RT genomics perspective.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0084.1-RESEARCH0084.20(2002).
RN [5] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=12537574;
RA Hoskins R.A., Smith C.D., Carlson J.W., Carvalho A.B., Halpern A.,
RA Kaminker J.S., Kennedy C., Mungall C.J., Sullivan B.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA Yasuhara J.C., Wakimoto B.T., Myers E.W., Celniker S.E., Rubin G.M.,
RA Karpen G.H.;
RT "Heterochromatic sequences in a Drosophila whole-genome shotgun assembly.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0085-RESEARCH0085(2002).
RN [6] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=16110336; DOI=10.1371/journal.pcbi.0010022;
RA Quesneville H., Bergman C.M., Andrieu O., Autard D., Nouaud D.,
RA Ashburner M., Anxolabehere D.;
RT "Combined evidence annotation of transposable elements in genome
RT sequences.";
RL PLoS Comput. Biol. 1:166-175(2005).
RN [7] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Celniker S., Carlson J., Wan K., Frise E., Hoskins R., Park S.,
RA Svirskas R., Rubin G.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [8] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=17569856; DOI=10.1126/science.1139815;
RA Smith C.D., Shu S., Mungall C.J., Karpen G.H.;
RT "The Release 5.1 annotation of Drosophila melanogaster heterochromatin.";
RL Science 316:1586-1591(2007).
RN [9] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX PubMed=17569867; DOI=10.1126/science.1139816;
RA Hoskins R.A., Carlson J.W., Kennedy C., Acevedo D., Evans-Holm M.,
RA Frise E., Wan K.H., Park S., Mendez-Lago M., Rossi F., Villasante A.,
RA Dimitri P., Karpen G.H., Celniker S.E.;
RT "Sequence finishing and mapping of Drosophila melanogaster
RT heterochromatin.";
RL Science 316:1625-1628(2007).
RN [10] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO72879.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO72879.1};
RA Carlson J., Booth B., Frise E., Park S., Wan K., Yu C., Celniker S.;
RL Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [11] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=26109357; DOI=.1534/g3.115.018929;
RG FlyBase Consortium;
RA Matthews B.B., Dos Santos G., Crosby M.A., Emmert D.B., St Pierre S.E.,
RA Gramates L.S., Zhou P., Schroeder A.J., Falls K., Strelets V., Russo S.M.,
RA Gelbart W.M., null;
RT "Gene Model Annotations for Drosophila melanogaster: Impact of High-
RT Throughput Data.";
RL G3 (Bethesda) 5:1721-1736(2015).
RN [12] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=26109356; DOI=.1534/g3.115.018937;
RG FlyBase Consortium;
RA Crosby M.A., Gramates L.S., Dos Santos G., Matthews B.B., St Pierre S.E.,
RA Zhou P., Schroeder A.J., Falls K., Emmert D.B., Russo S.M., Gelbart W.M.,
RA null;
RT "Gene Model Annotations for Drosophila melanogaster: The Rule-Benders.";
RL G3 (Bethesda) 5:1737-1749(2015).
RN [13] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=25589440;
RA Hoskins R.A., Carlson J.W., Wan K.H., Park S., Mendez I., Galle S.E.,
RA Booth B.W., Pfeiffer B.D., George R.A., Svirskas R., Krzywinski M.,
RA Schein J., Accardo M.C., Damia E., Messina G., Mendez-Lago M.,
RA de Pablos B., Demakova O.V., Andreyeva E.N., Boldyreva L.V., Marra M.,
RA Carvalho A.B., Dimitri P., Villasante A., Zhimulev I.F., Rubin G.M.,
RA Karpen G.H., Celniker S.E.;
RT "The Release 6 reference sequence of the Drosophila melanogaster genome.";
RL Genome Res. 25:445-458(2015).
RN [14] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RG Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project;
RA Celniker S., Carlson J., Wan K., Pfeiffer B., Frise E., George R.,
RA Hoskins R., Stapleton M., Pacleb J., Park S., Svirskas R., Smith E., Yu C.,
RA Rubin G.;
RT "Drosophila melanogaster release 4 sequence.";
RL Submitted (APR-2020) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [15] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAF54805.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RG FlyBase;
RL Submitted (APR-2020) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-cysteinyl-[protein] + octadecanoyl-CoA = CoA + S-
CC octadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59740, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15434, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57394, ChEBI:CHEBI:143200;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023536};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59741;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023536};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=hexadecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-
CC hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36683, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:74151;
CC EC=2.3.1.225; Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004477}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004477}. Membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004141}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004141}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The DHHC domain is required for palmitoyltransferase activity.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHHC palmitoyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119}.
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DR EMBL; AE014297; AAF54805.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BT082042; ACO72879.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_650191.1; NM_141934.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9VG80; -.
DR SMR; Q9VG80; -.
DR IntAct; Q9VG80; 1.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0082056; -.
DR PaxDb; 7227-FBpp0082056; -.
DR DNASU; 41522; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0082584; FBpp0082056; FBgn0038039.
DR GeneID; 41522; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG5196; -.
DR UCSC; CG5196-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR AGR; FB:FBgn0038039; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0038039; CG5196.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0038039; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1314; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155642; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9VG80; -.
DR OMA; GCIHAAI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 6683at2759; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 41522; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR ChiTaRS; CG5196; fly.
DR GenomeRNAi; 41522; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR Bgee; FBgn0038039; Expressed in embryonic/larval hemocyte (Drosophila) and 31 other cell types or tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9VG80; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0012505; C:endomembrane system; HDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019706; F:protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0018345; P:protein palmitoylation; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0006612; P:protein targeting to membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR001594; Palmitoyltrfase_DHHC.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12246:SF18; PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12246; PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE ZDHHC16; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01529; DHHC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50216; DHHC; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
KW Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022824};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119}.
FT TRANSMEM 12..32
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119"
FT TRANSMEM 44..66
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119"
FT TRANSMEM 135..159
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119"
FT TRANSMEM 180..208
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU079119"
FT DOMAIN 90..223
FT /note="Palmitoyltransferase DHHC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01529"
FT REGION 390..427
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 399..416
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 427 AA; 49200 MW; C90A9F98BE2B8D9C CRC64;
MSPEISGFRR FLHWGPITAL SIIKCITLTT LYMNSMWWPP NKSFAGFAHQ ALFLLLSTLA
TFNYVMATLT GPGLMPKQWH PKDPKDAQFL QYCKKCEGYK APRSHHCRKC DRCVKKMDHH
CPWINHCVGW ANHAYFTYFL LFSILGSLQG TVVLCCSFWR GIYRYYYLTH GLAHLASVQF
TLLSIIMCIL GMGLAIGVVI GLSMLLFIQL KTIVNNQTGI EIWIVEKAIY RRYRNADCDD
EFLYPYDLGW RANLRLVFND ECQKRGDGIE WPVVEGCDQY TLTREQLAQK EEKRARTRTF
KCTRPVTGRW LPIFSQGWRV CVAAPCSDEP RISLRPNDMI KVTRFRNHWL FGERVLSEQE
LAGVKKRQRK GPIRGWFPRR SAVEVIEAVH EGSGDGNSET PAPAAQNGNA HSHLKQQQRN
GHAKKYM
//
