ID CH60_RICPR Reviewed; 550 AA.
AC Q9ZCT7; Q9S303;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}, mopA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=RP626;
OS Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA Kurland C.G.;
RT "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT mitochondria.";
RL Nature 396:133-140(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-142 / Breinl;
RA Emelyanov V.V., Sinitsyn B.V.;
RT "A groE-based phylogenetic analysis shows very close evolutionary
RT relationship between mitochondria and rickettsia.";
RL Russ. J. Genet. 35:618-627(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00600};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR EMBL; AJ235272; CAA15067.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; Y15783; CAB40143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A71668; A71668.
DR RefSeq; NP_220991.1; NC_000963.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004596265.1; NC_000963.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZCT7; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZCT7; -.
DR STRING; 272947.gene:17555703; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAA15067; CAA15067; CAA15067.
DR GeneID; 57569751; -.
DR KEGG; rpr:RP626; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.647; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0459; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9766614at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; GroEL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; GroEL-like equatorial domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; TCP-1-like chaperonin intermediate domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45633; 60 KDA HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45633:SF3; 60 KDA HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52029; GroEL apical domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48592; GroEL equatorial domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54849; GroEL-intermediate domain like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..550
FT /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT /id="PRO_0000063516"
FT BINDING 30..33
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 87..91
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 415
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 496
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT VARIANT 9..10
FT /note="GS -> VQ (in strain: Breinl)"
FT VARIANT 432
FT /note="E -> Q (in strain: Breinl)"
SQ SEQUENCE 550 AA; 58987 MW; CAEF07A0715246C7 CRC64;
MTTKLIKHGS KAREQMLEGI DILADAVKVT LGPKGRNVLI EQSFGAPKIT KDGVTVAKSI
ELKDKIKNAG AQLLKSAATK AAEVAGDGTT TATVLARALA REGNKLVAAG YNPMDLKRGM
DLAVNAVVEE IKRSSKKINS QEEIAQVGTI SSNGDKEIGE KIAKAMEEVG KEGVITVEEA
KNFSFDVEVV KGMMFDRGYL SPYFVTNSEK MVAELENPFI LLFEKKLSNL QPMLPILEAV
VQSQRPLLII AEDVEGEALA TLVVNRLRGG LKVAAVKAPG FGDRRKAMME DIAILTKGEL
ITEDLGMKLE NVNIKNLGTA KRVTISKENT VIVDGNGDKK NIEDRVLQIK SQIAETTSDY
DKEKLQERLA KLSGGVAVLK VGGATEVEVK ERKDRVEDAL AATRAAVEEG VVAGGGVTLL
HASQTLTKLK VENKDQQAGI EIVIEALKDP LKQIVKNAGE NGGVVVGKLL EHNDKNYGFN
AQDMQYVDMI KAGIIDPAKV VRTALQDAAS VASLIITTET LIVDEPSDKE EPMPMRGGMG
GMGGMGGMDF
//
