ID R0I8X9_9BRAS Unreviewed; 1003 AA.
AC R0I8X9;
DT 26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-JUN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
GN ORFNames=CARUB_v10011180mg {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOA38839.1};
OS Capsella rubella.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Capsella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=81985 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOA38839.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029121};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029121}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Monte Gargano {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029121};
RX PubMed=23749190; DOI=10.1038/ng.2669;
RA Slotte T., Hazzouri K.M., Agren J.A., Koenig D., Maumus F., Guo Y.L.,
RA Steige K., Platts A.E., Escobar J.S., Newman L.K., Wang W., Mandakova T.,
RA Vello E., Smith L.M., Henz S.R., Steffen J., Takuno S., Brandvain Y.,
RA Coop G., Andolfatto P., Hu T.T., Blanchette M., Clark R.M., Quesneville H.,
RA Nordborg M., Gaut B.S., Lysak M.A., Jenkins J., Grimwood J., Chapman J.,
RA Prochnik S., Shu S., Rokhsar D., Schmutz J., Weigel D., Wright S.I.;
RT "The Capsella rubella genome and the genomic consequences of rapid mating
RT system evolution.";
RL Nat. Genet. 45:831-835(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Alax-L subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008429}.
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DR EMBL; KB870805; EOA38839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_006305941.1; XM_006305879.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R0I8X9; -.
DR STRING; 81985.R0I8X9; -.
DR GeneID; 17896859; -.
DR KEGG; crb:17896859; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0188; Eukaryota.
DR OrthoDB; 3639120at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029121; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070143; P:mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023128, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029121};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Signal {ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
FT SIGNAL 1..15
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT CHAIN 16..1003
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT /id="PRO_5012181192"
FT DOMAIN 59..808
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 848..875
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 646
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 650
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 765
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 769
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
SQ SEQUENCE 1003 AA; 110339 MW; 8F05768DC781466A CRC64;
MRLVTAAAFL LLSSAKPPPS RVFYSSHLRR PFLSHFRLFS SSSSSVAVMP GSEPSEIQWP
AKRVRDTYFD FFKGKSHKFW PSSPVVPHND PTLLFANAGM NQYKPIFLGT ADPNTELSKL
TRACNTQKCI RAGGKHNDLD DVGKDTYHHT FFEMLGNWSF GDYFKTEAIG WAWELLTKVY
GLPTDRIYAT YFGGDEKAGL QPDNEARDIW LKFLPPGRVL PFGCKDNFWE MGDTGPCGPC
TEIHYDRVGN RDAASLVNND DPTCLEIWNL VFIQFNRESD GSLKPLPAKH VDTGMGFERL
TSVLQNKMSN YDTDVFMPIF DDIQKATGAR PYSGKVGLED VDRVDMAYRV VADHIRTLSF
AIADGSRPGN EGREYVLRRI LRRAVRYGKE ILKAEEGFFN GLVSSVIRVM GDVFTELKEH
EKKITEIIKE EEASFCKTLA KGIEKFRKAG QAVQGNTLSG DDAFVLWDTY GFPLDLTQLM
AEERGLLVDV DGFNKAMEEA RERSRSAQNK QAGGTIVMDA DATSTLHKTG VSATDDSSKY
IWFQDHESEL KAIYTGSAFL KSSAAADNVG LVLGSTSFYA EQGGQIFDTG LIEGSFGTFN
VCNVQIFGGF VLHIGYLSEA TGEVSVGDKV ICKVDYERRK LIAPNHTCTH MLNYALKEVL
GDHIDQKGSI VLPEKLRFDF SHGKPVDPED LRKIELIVNK QIKDELDVFS KEAVLSEAKR
IKGLRAVFGE VYPDPVRVVS IGRQVEDLLA DPENSEWSLL SSEFCGGTHI TNTREAKAFA
LLSEEGIAKG IRRVTAVTTE CAFDALNAAS VLEKEVEDAS KAEGSALEKK VSALKSRVDA
AIIPAAKKAD IRAKIASLQN EVRKAQKRIA EQNLKKSVKV AIETAESAAS DGKTFCIIQL
DVGLDAAAVR EAVSKVMEKK GMSIMVFSTD ESTNKAVVCA GVPEKSDQFK QLDVTEWLTT
ALGPLKGRCG KGKGGLASGQ GTDASQVQAA LDMAASFASM KLN
//
