ID R0LY36_ANAPL Unreviewed; 136 AA.
AC R0LY36;
DT 26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-JUN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H3 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=Anapl_01038 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOB06755.1};
OS Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard) (Anas boschas).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Anseriformes; Anatidae;
OC Anatinae; Anas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8839 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOB06755.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000296049};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000296049}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23749191; DOI=10.1038/ng.2657;
RA Huang Y., Li Y., Burt D.W., Chen H., Zhang Y., Qian W., Kim H., Gan S.,
RA Zhao Y., Li J., Yi K., Feng H., Zhu P., Li B., Liu Q., Fairley S.,
RA Magor K.E., Du Z., Hu X., Goodman L., Tafer H., Vignal A., Lee T.,
RA Kim K.W., Sheng Z., An Y., Searle S., Herrero J., Groenen M.A.,
RA Crooijmans R.P., Faraut T., Cai Q., Webster R.G., Aldridge J.R.,
RA Warren W.C., Bartschat S., Kehr S., Marz M., Stadler P.F., Smith J.,
RA Kraus R.H., Zhao Y., Ren L., Fei J., Morisson M., Kaiser P., Griffin D.K.,
RA Rao M., Pitel F., Wang J., Li N.;
RT "The duck genome and transcriptome provide insight into an avian influenza
RT virus reservoir species.";
RL Nat. Genet. 45:776-783(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002001}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H3 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010343, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471}.
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DR EMBL; KB742585; EOB06755.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_005012229.1; XM_005012172.2.
DR RefSeq; XP_005012232.1; XM_005012175.2.
DR RefSeq; XP_012948124.1; XM_013092670.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R0LY36; -.
DR SMR; R0LY36; -.
DR GeneID; 101798542; -.
DR KEGG; apla:101798542; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_078295_4_0_1; -.
DR OMA; ANDCAIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4405952at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000296049; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR007125; Histone_H2A/H2B/H3.
DR InterPro; IPR000164; Histone_H3/CENP-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11426; HISTONE H3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11426:SF265; HISTONE H3.2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00125; Histone; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00622; HISTONEH3.
DR SMART; SM00428; H3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00322; HISTONE_H3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00959; HISTONE_H3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022990};
KW ADP-ribosylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022765};
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW Methylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022481};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004471};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000296049}.
FT DOMAIN 1..132
FT /note="Histone H2A/H2B/H3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00125"
FT REGION 1..43
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT NON_TER 136
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOB06755.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 136 AA; 15388 MW; 6FD8508EA50A0EEC CRC64;
MARTKQTARK STGGKAPRKQ LATKAARKSA PATGGVKKPH RYRPGTVALR EIRRYQKSTE
LLIRKLPFQR LVREIAQDFK TDLRFQSSAV MALQEASEAY LVGLFEDTNL CAIHAKRVTI
MPKDIQLARR IRGERA
//