ID R4KC74_9FIRM Unreviewed; 609 AA.
AC R4KC74;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN ORFNames=Desgi_0609 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL00169.1};
OS Desulfoscipio gibsoniae DSM 7213.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfallaceae;
OC Desulfoscipio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=767817 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL00169.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL00169.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 7213 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL00169.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Teshima H., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Parshina S.,
RA Plugge C., Muyzer G., Kuever J., Ivanova A., Nazina T., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Brambilla E., Spring S., Stams A.F., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Desulfotomaculum gibsoniae DSM 7213.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; CP003273; AGL00169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006524001.1; NC_021184.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R4KC74; -.
DR STRING; 767817.Desgi_0609; -.
DR KEGG; dgi:Desgi_0609; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 106547at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000013520; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..217
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 286..425
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 458..599
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 604
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 609 AA; 67139 MW; 590C4E95E93C058C CRC64;
MCGIVGYIGG RQAAPILLDG LQKLEYRGYD SAGIAVIQDG AIELQKKTGK LIELRKQMND
RLPESTVGIG HTRWATHGRP SDANAHPHLD CSGRFAVVHN GIIENYFTLR EWLIAQGHVF
RSETDTEVLP HLIEEFYMGD LVETMQRVLK KVDGSYAAVV LSLDEPNQLV AARHDSPLIV
GLGEGEYFLA SDIPALLAHT RQTYILEDGE IAVLTREGAQ VLNRTGQPVD KKIFTVKWEA
KQAEKEGYAH FMLKEIHEQP RALKDTLSGR IAPDGSGVTL SEINIPEEEL REINKIFITA
CGTAFHAGLV GKHIIETLAR IPVEADIASE FRYRNPLLDR HSLVIVVSQS GETADTLAAL
REAKRKGARV LAVTNVVDSS VAREADDVLY TWAGPEIAVA STKAYTTQLV SMYLIGLYLA
QRRGTLKPEE MTQIVTGLRK LPDKVSAILE NGKDIETFVR QYCDCSSIFF IGRGLDHAVA
MEGSLKLKEI SYIHAEAYAA GELKHGTLAL IVKDVPVIAL ATQSVLFEKM LSNIKEVKAR
DATVLAVAMR GLEEVAKEAD QVMYIPRTHQ VLTPVLAVIP MQLLAYHMAV VRDCDVDQPR
NLAKSVTVE
//
