ID R4KHK6_9FIRM Unreviewed; 878 AA.
AC R4KHK6;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=Desgi_2679 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL02084.1};
OS Desulfoscipio gibsoniae DSM 7213.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfallaceae;
OC Desulfoscipio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=767817 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL02084.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL02084.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 7213 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGL02084.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Teshima H., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Parshina S.,
RA Plugge C., Muyzer G., Kuever J., Ivanova A., Nazina T., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Brambilla E., Spring S., Stams A.F., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Desulfotomaculum gibsoniae DSM 7213.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024779, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP003273; AGL02084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006521813.1; NC_021184.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R4KHK6; -.
DR STRING; 767817.Desgi_2679; -.
DR KEGG; dgi:Desgi_2679; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000013520; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013520};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 1..709
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 725..759
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 564
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 568
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 666
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 670
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 878 AA; 97306 MW; 18C0361E8801A4B0 CRC64;
MTGKEIREKY LKFFESKGHK ILPSASLIPH NDPSILWTAA GMVPFKPYFT GAAKPEVTRA
TTCQKCLRTP DIDVVGRTAR HHTFFEMLGN FSFGDYFKKE AINWAWEFVT EHLGLAAEKL
WITIYEDDDE AYGIWREDVG IPENRIVRMG KDTNFWEIGV GPCGPCSEIY YDQGNERGCG
SPDCAVGCDC DRYLEIWNLV FIQFFRDEEG NYTTLQNKGI DTGMGLERVA SVLQNVKTNF
DTDLLRDIMD FTGELTGNRY GSSDDIDLAL KVIADHSRAV SFAISDGALP SNEGRGYVLR
RLLRRAVRFG RVLGVAEPFL YRVAGAVIDK MGDTYQDLVK NRELVTRVIR TEEERFGETL
AQGTDMLSRL IQEARQAGRN YIDGEQAFRL YDTYGFPLEL TEEIAGENDL VVDQEGFTRA
MEQQRNRARS ARQETEYISE KAAHLKKLLE QTGETVFVGY ETLSSKSIIK AIFVDDRQVE
QAEAGQEVEL VLDITPCYAE SGGQVSDHAR INAESTEVAV EMVTRPVEGL HLHRGRVLGG
IIRVNDKTTV QVDARRRMNI ARNHSATHLL HKALKEVLGE HVNQAGSLVA PDRMRFDFTH
FAAIAPDELE RVEQMVNEAI LNNLKVQTVE STLDEARAMG AMALFDEKYG DRVRVVKMGD
FSLELCGGTH VASTAEVGMF KLLGESSVGS GLRRVEAVTG QGAMDYLRAK EEQLNLIARA
VKAPANELVH RVETLVQDLR SMEKETETLR ARLARYEVQS ILDAAKEVEG IKVLSARSNA
SDMDSLRAML DLLRDKMGSG VIVLGAAATS KVNLVAGVSK DLVKRGLHAG KILKEIAPLV
GGGGGGRPDM AQAGGKDPAG LDNALEKVYA LVTKQAAN
//
