ID R5KVP2_9BACT Unreviewed; 356 AA.
AC R5KVP2;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE Short=IMDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN Name=leuB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN ORFNames=BN467_01688 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY64952.1};
OS Prevotella sp. CAG:1124.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Prevotellaceae;
OC Prevotella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262920 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY64952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017956};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY64952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017956}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:1124 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017956};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004762,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008319, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY64952.1}.
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DR EMBL; CAYO010000132; CCY64952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R5KVP2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR Proteomes; UP000017956; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979:SF1; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022430, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017956}.
FT DOMAIN 4..346
FT /note="Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01329"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 142
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 187
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
SQ SEQUENCE 356 AA; 39619 MW; 29F354C994889E9F CRC64;
MKLNIAVLPG DGIGPEIMEQ GVAVLNTIAA KFGHEIEYKT AICGADAIDK VGDPFPDETF
EVCKWADAVL FAAVGDPRFD NDPTAKVRPE QGLLAMRKKL GLFANIRPVQ TFKCLLHKSP
LKDELIAGAD FICIRELTGG MYFGEKYQDN DKAYDTNYYT RPEIERILRV AYDYARKRRR
HLTVVDKANV LASSRLWRQI AKELEPEYPD VTTDYMFVDN ASMRMLVEPK FFDVMVTENT
FGDILTDEGS CISGSMGLLP SASTGESTPV FEPVHGSWPQ ATGKNIANPL AQILSVAMLL
EHFDLKEEGI LVRKAVDASL DANVRTPEIQ VDGGKQYGTR EVGEWIVDYI KNSVLI
//
