ID R5LHN1_9FIRM Unreviewed; 816 AA.
AC R5LHN1;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN ORFNames=BN569_00531 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY76989.1};
OS Butyrivibrio crossotus CAG:259.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC Butyrivibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1263062 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY76989.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018300};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY76989.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018300}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:259 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018300};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025174}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001275,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCY76989.1}.
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DR EMBL; CAYU010000051; CCY76989.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R5LHN1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018300; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04300; GT35_Glycogen_Phosphorylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF3; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018300};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 658
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 816 AA; 94033 MW; AB52C3B5264F4819 CRC64;
MSEFEFDKEE FKKNVVNAVK SRYRKTIDEA DKQQVFQAVA YTVKDYIIDR WIATHKEFEK
QDAKTVYYMS MEFLMGRALG NNMINLTCYK GVKEALDELG FDLNAIEDEE PDAALGNGGL
GRLAACFLDS LSSLGYPAYG CGIRYRYGMF AQKIVDGYQK EIPDDWLRDG NPFEIKRPEY
AVTVKFGGYV RSYTDADYHE HYVQEAYQSV RAVPYDLPVV GYNNNVVNTL RIWDAEPIQQ
FNLDEFDKGD YQKAVEQENL AKNICEVLYP CDDHYAGKEL RLKQQYFFVS ASVQSAVAKY
KKNHDDIRKL HEKVCFQLND THPTVTVAEL MRILMDEKGL SWDEAWGVTT KCCAYTNHTI
MAEALEKWPI DLFQKLLPRI YQIIEEINRR FVNEVKRMYP DNQEKIAKMA ILYDGQVKMA
NLAIVAGYSV NGVAELHTEI LEKQELKDFY EMMPEKFNNK TNGITQRRFL LHGNPLLADW
VTDKIGDGWI TDLSKISGLV KYADDEKSRK EFMQIKRENK VRLAKYIKEH NDIEVNPDSI
FDVQVKRLHE YKRQLLNILH VMYLYNKIKA NPDMDFTPRT FIFGAKAAAG YRRAKLTIKL
INSVSDVINN DKSINGKLKV VFIENYRVSN AEIIFAAADV SEQISTASKE ASGTGNMKFM
LNGAMTLGTM DGANVEIVKE VGEENAVIFG LSADEVIEYE LNGGYNPLDI YNSDEEIRRV
LNQLVDGTYS PADHELFRDL YNALLYDGVA DRYFILKDFR SYAEAQEKIE AKYRDKDGWA
KSVMLNTARS GKFSSDRTIE EYVRDIWHLE KVKVEL
//
