ID R6D371_9FIRM Unreviewed; 771 AA.
AC R6D371;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN Name=topA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN ORFNames=BN516_00785 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA82235.1};
OS Firmicutes bacterium CAG:176.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1263007 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA82235.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA82235.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:176 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00952};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA82235.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CBCO010000187; CDA82235.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R6D371; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000017932; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03363; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.65.10; Bacterial Topoisomerase I, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00952; Topoisom_1_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013498; Topo_IA_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR005733; TopoI_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR028612; Topoisom_1_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034149; TOPRIM_TopoI.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01051; topA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785:SF1; DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785; DNA TOPOISOMERASE, TYPE IA, CORE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01396; zf-C4_Topoisom; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57783; Zinc beta-ribbon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}.
FT DOMAIN 5..115
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 165..170
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT REGION 245..270
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 342..363
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 695..771
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 250..270
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 695..709
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 301
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 35
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 141
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 142
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 145
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 150
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 157
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 303
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 493
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
SQ SEQUENCE 771 AA; 86277 MW; F3AD774778B1D53B CRC64;
MAAKKNLVIV ESPAKAKTIG KYLGPDYVVK ASMGHLRDLP KSTLGVDVEG DFTPNYRPIK
GKEDIIKDLK TTADKSKTVY LATDPDREGE AISWHLQHLL DLPDDKARRV TFNEITKKVV
QESIQHPRAI DQDLVDAQQA RRVLDRIVGY QLSPLLWKKI RRGLSAGRVQ SVAIRLVAQR
EQEIAAFVPQ EYWTLDVHLQ NHAAASFTAH YYGVDGKKYE PKDEADTQRI VEELKKEAFA
VKTVKRTDKQ RSPTPPFTTS SLQQEASRKL NMTPRRTMAI AQQLYEGVDI TGEGTVGLIT
YMRTDSLRIS DEAQAQAREL IQFRYGAAYC PDVPRKYKTK AGAQDAHEAI RPSDPALTPE
QVKGDLTPEQ YRLYRLIWSR FLASQMANAV YDSISVEIAA GAHALRCSAS NLKFAGYTAV
YEESRDDDKE EKDSPLPPLE EGEQVTAVGF APLQHFTQPP ARYTDATLIR TMEENGIGRP
STYAPTVSTI LDREYVIKEG KYLRLTPLGG VVNDLMCQRF PDIVDVKFTA RMEQKLDDVE
AGQVKWKDLI RQFYVPFHEN LEKVEKDMEG VYLKVPDEVT EEKCDLCGRN MVVKSGRFGR
FLACPGYPEC KFTKPLVVEM PGRCPKCGGR ILKKTSRNGY TYYGCDKFPA CDFMTWDVPV
KDDCPVCGKT MFKKAGKGFN KPFCANPECP NFLPEDKRGY RRRKTDDAAA SAEGGAPAAE
EKPAAQPETK KSAAKKTTAA KKPAAAKKTT AAKKPAVKKT TAKKTTKKAE E
//
