ID R6DAD4_9FIRM Unreviewed; 805 AA.
AC R6DAD4;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 35.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN ORFNames=BN516_01123 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA81106.1};
OS Firmicutes bacterium CAG:176.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1263007 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA81106.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA81106.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:176 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025174}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001275,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA81106.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBCO010000020; CDA81106.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R6DAD4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000017932; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04300; GT35_Glycogen_Phosphorylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF3; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017932};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 653
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 805 AA; 91797 MW; B0C7F53B7D546F46 CRC64;
MTYNKETLKE AIVQKLRLNY GCTEQQATDG EMMKACAMVL RDIMAEHGVQ TREETAHEEK
RKVHYLSLEF LMGRSLMKNA FNLALLEPLT AAIGELGFKA ADIFDMEPDA GLGNGGLGRL
AACYLDSMTT LEIPATGYSI CYELGIFKQK IVEGQQVELP DDWMQLGDAW LLPKLQEAEE
VRFGGKVRTR WDNNHLMVVH EDYTRVLAIP CDMEIAGYDT DHVNTLRLWQ ARSPKPIDMK
LFSEGQYLHA AEERAMADAI SQVLYPEDNH YEGKSLRLKQ QYFFVSATIQ SITRKHIQQY
GTLRNFHEKN VIQINDTHPT LVIPELMRIL IDDAGMGWDE AWHITTHCVA YTNHTVLSEA
LEVWPQQLFE TLLPRVWQIL QEISRRWQQQ VEDFFHDPAK TAKLAIIWDG GVRMANLCIA
GSMAVNGVSA LHSEILRKDL FKDACQMMPD KFKNVTNGID HRRWVPQINP GLDGLLRDLI
GEGYLTHPQE LKKLEAYAGD KAVLQRLEDI KHQNKLAFAA FARKHQGVVL NTDAIFDVQV
KRLHEYKRQL LNALQIIYLY QRLQDDPSLD LPPQTFLFGA KAAPGYAVAK RIIHLINSLA
DQINSDPLCK DRLQVVFLEN YRVSLAEVLM PASEVSQQIS TAGKEASGTG NMKFMMNGAL
TVGTLDGANV EMHDLLGDDN MFLFGLHADE VEHLRHTYDP NLLYQRDPVL RRVLDQLKVG
FRDGVTYEDL FQRLVTGMDG QADQYMVLAD FAAYCEAESR MRHTYRDRET WNRMSLTNIA
RSGVFAADRA ISQYADTIWH VPYKQ
//
