ID R6LJ33_9CLOT Unreviewed; 366 AA.
AC R6LJ33;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=Beta sliding clamp {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00021035, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
GN ORFNames=BN573_00027 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDB74192.1};
OS Clostridium sp. CAG:265.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262787 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDB74192.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018277};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDB74192.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018277}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:265 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018277};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and
CC other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction
CC catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-
CC independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially
CC characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA
CC polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for
CC most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5'
CC exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for
CC initiation of replication as well as for processivity of DNA
CC replication. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002266,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a ring-shaped head-to-tail homodimer around DNA.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beta sliding clamp family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010752, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDB74192.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBEC010000012; CDB74192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R6LJ33; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018277; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009360; C:DNA polymerase III complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00140; beta_clamp; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.70.10.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.150.10; DNA Polymerase III, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046938; DNA_clamp_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001001; DNA_polIII_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR022635; DNA_polIII_beta_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022637; DNA_polIII_beta_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR022634; DNA_polIII_beta_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00663; dnan; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30478:SF0; BETA SLIDING CLAMP; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30478; DNA POLYMERASE III SUBUNIT BETA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00712; DNA_pol3_beta; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02767; DNA_pol3_beta_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02768; DNA_pol3_beta_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000804; DNA_pol_III_b; 1.
DR SMART; SM00480; POL3Bc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55979; DNA clamp; 3.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022932,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018277};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000804}.
FT DOMAIN 1..119
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00712"
FT DOMAIN 128..239
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02767"
FT DOMAIN 244..363
FT /note="DNA polymerase III beta sliding clamp C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02768"
SQ SEQUENCE 366 AA; 40903 MW; A4CA63EF4771DA76 CRC64;
MNFICSKQKL QEGISIVTKA ITGKTTMPIL EGIYIEANDE GLTLIGSDMD VSIETKVEAT
VTTAGKIVLD ARLFGEIIRK LPNSDVKIEI ADNDLIQVTC EKSVFNLVYM NPSDYPMLPT
INEDLKVEVP QNLLKNMIKG TSFAIAQDEV RPILQGILFE VKDKQLNLVA LDGYRLAIRN
ELLDIDNDIE VVIPGKTLNE VSKILEDNSD LVEITFTSNH ILFNLKTTKV ISRLLEGKFV
NYNSLLPQEH KLIVNVKKQE LQNGIERASL MAKDGNSNLI KLDVQEDILI ITSNSQLGKV
REEVAISLQG EGVQIAFNSR YLLDVLKIME EDEIVMEMTS GITPCVIKGK NMNNSKYLVL
PVRLVR
//
