ID R6NDU1_9FIRM Unreviewed; 820 AA.
AC R6NDU1;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN ORFNames=BN627_00246 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDC09305.1};
OS Lachnospiraceae bacterium CAG:364.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262983 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDC09305.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017986};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDC09305.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017986}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:364 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017986};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025174}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001275,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDC09305.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBER010000110; CDC09305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R6NDU1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000017986; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04300; GT35_Glycogen_Phosphorylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF3; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017986};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 659
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 820 AA; 94452 MW; DFC476CAE2440B42 CRC64;
MLDNHFKKEE FKKSVKENVK MLYRKTIEEA TQEQVFQAVS LAVKDVIIDN WLLTQKQYEK
DDPKIVYYLS MEFLMGRALG NNLINLCAYD EVKEALDELG FDLNVIEDQE PDPALGNGGL
GRLAACFLDS LATLGYCAYG CGIRYHYGLF KQKIEDGYQV EVPDNWLKNG YPFELRRPEY
AKEVKFGGYV KVEYDPATGR NHFIQEGYQS VLAVPYDMPI VGYNNNVVNT LRIWDAEAIN
DFRLDLFDKG EYHKAVEQEN LAKNIVEVLY PNDNHYAGKE LRLKQQYFFI SASIQEAIEK
FKKTHSDLHD LPKKVAFQLN DTHPTMTVAE LMRILVDEEN LEWEDAWNIT TQTCAYTNHT
IMSEALEKWP IELFSRLLPR IYQIIEEINR RFLLEIQQKY PGNQEKIRKM AIIYDGQVKM
AHLAIAGGHS VNGVARLHTE ILKKQELKDF YEMYPDKFNN KTNGITQRRF LLHGNPLLAS
WVTEHIGAGW ITDLSQLSKL KVYADDKKAQ QEFMNIKYQN KVRLAKYILE HNGIEVNPNS
IFDVQVKRLH EYKRQLMNIL HVMYLYNKIK EHPEMPFYPR TFIFGAKAAA GYRRAKQTIK
LINAVADVIN NDKSINGKIK VVFIENYRVS NAEMIFAAAD VSEQISTASK EASGTGNMKF
MLNGAPTIGT MDGANVEIVE EVGAENAFIF GLSSDEVINY ENNGGYDPMQ YFNNDPDIRN
VLMQLINGTY SNGDFNMFRE IYDSLLNTNS SDKADTYFIL ADFKSYAAAQ EKVEEAYRDE
ERWAKMALLN TACAGKFTSD RTIQQYVDEI WHLDKVVIGK
//
