ID R7HTX9_9BACT Unreviewed; 191 AA.
AC R7HTX9;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction nuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN Name=ruvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN ORFNames=BN585_00619 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE41672.1};
OS Prevotella sp. CAG:279.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Prevotellaceae;
OC Prevotella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262924 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE41672.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018375};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE41672.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018375}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:279 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018375};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The RuvA-RuvB-RuvC complex processes Holliday junction (HJ)
CC DNA during genetic recombination and DNA repair. Endonuclease that
CC resolves HJ intermediates. Cleaves cruciform DNA by making single-
CC stranded nicks across the HJ at symmetrical positions within the
CC homologous arms, yielding a 5'-phosphate and a 3'-hydroxyl group;
CC requires a central core of homology in the junction. The consensus
CC cleavage sequence is 5'-(A/T)TT(C/G)-3'. Cleavage occurs on the 3'-side
CC of the TT dinucleotide at the point of strand exchange. HJ branch
CC migration catalyzed by RuvA-RuvB allows RuvC to scan DNA until it finds
CC its consensus sequence, where it cleaves and resolves the cruciform
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer which binds Holliday junction (HJ) DNA. The HJ
CC becomes 2-fold symmetrical on binding to RuvC with unstacked arms; it
CC has a different conformation from HJ DNA in complex with RuvA. In the
CC full resolvosome a probable DNA-RuvA(4)-RuvB(12)-RuvC(2) complex forms
CC which resolves the HJ. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuvC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009518,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE41672.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBIX010000132; CDE41672.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R7HTX9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018375; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048476; C:Holliday junction resolvase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction DNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16962; RuvC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00034; RuvC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020563; X-over_junc_endoDNase_Mg_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002176; X-over_junc_endoDNase_RuvC.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00228; ruvC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194:SF3; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02075; RuvC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00696; RSOLVASERUVC.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01321; RUVC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA recombination {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023172, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034}; Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018375}.
FT ACT_SITE 15
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
SQ SEQUENCE 191 AA; 21313 MW; D94BD1B24BF10295 CRC64;
MERQADWDKI IIGIDPGTNV MGYGILGVRQ RKPELIAMGV IMLSKFDDRY MRLRRIAERV
TGLVEQYLPD EMALEAPFYG KNVQSMLKLG RAQGVAMAAA LVKDIPIAEY APLKVKQAIT
GNGAASKEQV AEMLRRILNI PREAIDPHLD ATDALGVALC HFYESQRPVA QKSYSSWKDF
VARNADKVAK H
//
