ID RISB_METKA Reviewed; 141 AA.
AC Q8TYL5;
DT 29-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=LS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=Lumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN Name=ribH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}; OrderedLocusNames=MK0281;
OS Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales;
OC Methanopyraceae; Methanopyrus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR EMBL; AE009439; AAM01498.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TYL5; -.
DR SMR; Q8TYL5; -.
DR STRING; 190192.MK0281; -.
DR PaxDb; 190192-MK0281; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM01498; AAM01498; MK0281.
DR KEGG; mka:MK0281; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.284; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_089358_3_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8TYL5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7610at2157; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.5.1.78; 3274.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09211; Lumazine_synthase_archaeal; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; Lumazine/riboflavin synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058:SF0; 6,7-DIMETHYL-8-RIBITYLLUMAZINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058; 6,7-DIMETHYL-8-RIBITYLLUMAZINE SYNTHASE DMRL SYNTHASE LUMAZINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52121; Lumazine synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..141
FT /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000134844"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 45..47
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 69..71
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 74..75
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ SEQUENCE 141 AA; 15697 MW; AB6E47CB7DA0C2CB CRC64;
MSEIRLGLVV TEFNREITYA MEELAVQHAK DLGAKVVERV LVPGSFEVPL AVRKLLERDD
IDAVVTLGAI IKGDTDHDQA IAQQAFRKIQ DLMVEYGKPV ALGISGPGMT RMEALERVHY
AKRAVEAAVK MVRRLRELEG E
//
