ID RNH2_HAMD5 Reviewed; 200 AA.
AC C4K435;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=HDEF_0586;
OS Hamiltonella defensa subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain 5AT).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; aphid secondary symbionts; Hamiltonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=572265;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5AT;
RX PubMed=19451630; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0900194106;
RA Degnan P.H., Yu Y., Sisneros N., Wing R.A., Moran N.A.;
RT "Hamiltonella defensa, genome evolution of protective bacterial
RT endosymbiont from pathogenic ancestors.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:9063-9068(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
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DR EMBL; CP001277; ACQ67328.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015873152.1; NC_012751.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4K435; -.
DR SMR; C4K435; -.
DR STRING; 572265.HDEF_0586; -.
DR GeneID; 66260460; -.
DR KEGG; hde:HDEF_0586; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002334; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; RIBONUCLEASE HII; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..200
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_1000202286"
FT DOMAIN 11..200
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 200 AA; 21730 MW; D39427EFF5F310D0 CRC64;
MTSDFIYPEA QSIAGVDEVG RGPLAGPVVT AAVILDPKNP IIGLADSKTL SKKKRMALYE
EITHKALAWS LGRAESKEID EINIFHATLL AMQRAVNALG IKTDHVLIDG HICPILSIPS
SSIVKGDSKV PEISAASILA KVTRDREMEA LDKVFPGYGF AQHKGYPTAF HLEKLALLGP
TEQHRRSFRP VRRALISLTG
//
