ID RNH2_TRIEI Reviewed; 211 AA.
AC Q118Y6;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}; OrderedLocusNames=Tery_0482;
OS Trichodesmium erythraeum (strain IMS101).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Oscillatoriales; Microcoleaceae; Trichodesmium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203124;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IMS101;
RX PubMed=25831533; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1422332112;
RA Walworth N., Pfreundt U., Nelson W.C., Mincer T., Heidelberg J.F., Fu F.,
RA Waterbury J.B., Glavina del Rio T., Goodwin L., Kyrpides N.C., Land M.L.,
RA Woyke T., Hutchins D.A., Hess W.R., Webb E.A.;
RT "Trichodesmium genome maintains abundant, widespread noncoding DNA in situ,
RT despite oligotrophic lifestyle.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:4251-4256(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000393; ABG49938.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q118Y6; -.
DR SMR; Q118Y6; -.
DR STRING; 203124.Tery_0482; -.
DR KEGG; ter:Tery_0482; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0164; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_3_2_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803420at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07182; RNase_HII_bacteria_HII_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_B; RNase_HII_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022898; RNase_HII.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF18; RIBONUCLEASE HII; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT CHAIN 1..211
FT /note="Ribonuclease HII"
FT /id="PRO_0000334970"
FT DOMAIN 17..211
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 24
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052"
SQ SEQUENCE 211 AA; 23288 MW; 34BFF66EADE2DFE4 CRC64;
MEIENSSDLI IDGLYSFLSA GVDEVGRGAL FGPVVAAAVI LPEDVLDDLA STGVTDSKKL
TEKRRCHLAS LIRTVAWDCQ IGIASVREID RLNILKASLL AMKRAVLRLK LRPDLVLVDG
NQEIRDLFIP QRTVVKGDSK CLAIAAASIV AKVWRDTLIM RLAKKYPVYD LTKNKGYGTK
KHKQGIINYG VSPQHRLSFS PCQPSLFEVR S
//
