ID RNH_ECO57 Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC P0A7Y6; P00647; Q8FKY5;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HI;
DE Short=RNase HI;
DE EC=3.1.26.4;
GN Name=rnhA; OrderedLocusNames=Z0239, ECs0210;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. May bind a second metal ion at a
CC regulatory site, or after substrate binding. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase H family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG54510.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB33633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B85506; B85506.
DR PIR; B90655; B90655.
DR RefSeq; NP_308237.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000917883.1; NZ_VOAI01000020.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A7Y6; -.
DR SMR; P0A7Y6; -.
DR STRING; 155864.Z0239; -.
DR GeneID; 83577847; -.
DR GeneID; 914053; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z0239; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_0210; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.314; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0328; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030894_6_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MQEIEIF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09278; RNase_HI_prokaryote_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00042; RNase_H; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002156; RNaseH_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022892; RNaseHI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10642; RIBONUCLEASE H1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10642:SF26; RIBONUCLEASE H1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00075; RNase_H; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50879; RNASE_H_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="Ribonuclease HI"
FT /id="PRO_0000195373"
FT DOMAIN 1..142
FT /note="RNase H type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00408"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 17597 MW; B8EF81EEB2F94CBE CRC64;
MLKQVEIFTD GSCLGNPGPG GYGAILRYRG REKTFSAGYT RTTNNRMELM AAIVALEALK
EHCEVILSTD SQYVRQGITQ WIHNWKKRGW KTADKKPVKN VDLWQRLDAA LGQHQIKWEW
VKGHAGHPEN ERCDELARAA AMNPTLEDTG YQVEV
//
