ID RNZ_PROMM Reviewed; 318 AA.
AC Q7V5W1;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JAN-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE Short=RNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE EC=3.1.26.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 3 endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
DE AltName: Full=tRNase Z {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
GN Name=rnz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1426;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays some tRNA 3'-
CC processing endonuclease activity. Probably involved in tRNA maturation,
CC by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01818}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing extra 3' nucleotides
CC from tRNA precursor, generating 3' termini of tRNAs. A 3'-hydroxy
CC group is left at the tRNA terminus and a 5'-phosphoryl group is left
CC at the trailer molecule.; EC=3.1.26.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01818};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase Z family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01818}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAE21601.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE21601.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041385149.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V5W1; -.
DR SMR; Q7V5W1; -.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_1426; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1234; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031317_2_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800940at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07717; RNaseZ_ZiPD-like_MBL-fold; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; Ribonuclease Z/Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01818; RNase_Z_BN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR InterPro; IPR013471; RNase_Z/BN.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02651; RNase_Z; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46018; ZINC PHOSPHODIESTERASE ELAC PROTEIN 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46018:SF2; ZINC PHOSPHODIESTERASE ELAC PROTEIN 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12706; Lactamase_B_2; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56281; Metallo-hydrolase/oxidoreductase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome;
KW tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..318
FT /note="Ribonuclease Z"
FT /id="PRO_0000155885"
FT ACT_SITE 66
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01818"
SQ SEQUENCE 318 AA; 34559 MW; 3FD2AD9AAFE63C3A CRC64;
MQVTFLGTSS GVPTRARNVS AVALRLPQRA ELWLFDCGEG TQHQFLRSDL RLSQLRRVFV
SHMHGDHVFG LPGLLASLGL SGNSNGVDLY GPDPLESYLQ GVLRNSSTRI GYPLKVHRVR
DAAEQNLIVF EDKDILVRCT PLTHRVPAYA YRVEQKPKPG HFNLERAQSL GIPPGPVYAA
LKRGEQVSLD DGRVVDGRDF CGPDRPGASI VFCTDTVFSE AAVSLAAGAD LLIHEATFAH
SEAEMAYQKQ HSTSTMAAQT AAEAGVGKLV LTHLSPRYAP GNPVTPNDLL REAQAIFSNT
ILAKDFLSFE VAPRCNSS
//
