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Database: UniProt
Entry: RPOA_THEM4
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Original site: RPOA_THEM4 
ID   RPOA_THEM4              Reviewed;         328 AA.
AC   A6LLP1;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=Tmel_0981;
OS   Thermosipho melanesiensis (strain DSM 12029 / CIP 104789 / BI429).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogota; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae;
OC   Thermosipho.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391009;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 12029 / CIP 104789 / BI429;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermosipho melanesiensis BI429.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC       beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC       with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC       transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC       transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC       with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000716; ABR30842.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012057202.1; NC_009616.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6LLP1; -.
DR   SMR; A6LLP1; -.
DR   STRING; 391009.Tmel_0981; -.
DR   KEGG; tme:Tmel_0981; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_0; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805706at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001110; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:DNA-templated transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06928; RNAP_alpha_NTD; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; RNA polymerase, RBP11-like subunit; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47789; C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56553; Insert subdomain of RNA polymerase alpha subunit; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55257; RBP11-like subunits of RNA polymerase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transcription;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..328
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000323660"
FT   REGION          1..230
FT                   /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          257..328
FT                   /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   328 AA;  37440 MW;  AF804085E6DE514C CRC64;
     MDFIMPKNLK MEDHSETDEH YYARFVLSPL EKGYATTIGN TLRRVLLSSI PSLAITDVKF
     VRPEKYHEFD TIEGVKEDII EILLNLKKVQ LKMESYVNTP VELTIQHKGE GEIKAGDIVV
     PAGVTVTNPN LHIATLNEDA DIEIKMYATV GKGFVPAAER NERPDIGWIV LDGVYNPILK
     VNWKIENVRV GKKTDYDKLI LEVWTKKNIK PVEALKQAVK IINDHFKLIE ESFGDMEDAG
     IVIETTKAEI VEEKIDENEI LNKKIDELDL SMRALNCLKR DKIETIGDLL ERGEEELLKI
     KNFGQKSLDE VKEKLMEKFG ISFGKEEE
//
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