ID S7PR23_MYOBR Unreviewed; 783 AA.
AC S7PR23;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Lysine-specific histone demethylase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
DE EC=1.14.99.66 {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
GN ORFNames=D623_10029746 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPQ13328.1};
OS Myotis brandtii (Brandt's bat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Chiroptera; Microchiroptera; Vespertilionidae;
OC Myotis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=109478 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPQ13328.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000052978};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000052978}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23962925; DOI=10.1038/ncomms3212;
RA Seim I., Fang X., Xiong Z., Lobanov A.V., Huang Z., Ma S., Feng Y.,
RA Turanov A.A., Zhu Y., Lenz T.L., Gerashchenko M.V., Fan D., Hee Yim S.,
RA Yao X., Jordan D., Xiong Y., Ma Y., Lyapunov A.N., Chen G., Kulakova O.I.,
RA Sun Y., Lee S.G., Bronson R.T., Moskalev A.A., Sunyaev S.R., Zhang G.,
RA Krogh A., Wang J., Gladyshev V.N.;
RT "Genome analysis reveals insights into physiology and longevity of the
RT Brandt's bat Myotis brandtii.";
RL Nat. Commun. 4:2212-2212(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Histone demethylase that can demethylate both 'Lys-4'
CC (H3K4me) and 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) of histone H3, thereby acting as a
CC coactivator or a corepressor, depending on the context. Acts by
CC oxidizing the substrate by FAD to generate the corresponding imine that
CC is subsequently hydrolyzed. Acts as a corepressor by mediating
CC demethylation of H3K4me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional
CC activation. Demethylates both mono- (H3K4me1) and di-methylated
CC (H3K4me2) H3K4me. May play a role in the repression of neuronal genes.
CC Alone, it is unable to demethylate H3K4me on nucleosomes and requires
CC the presence of RCOR1/CoREST to achieve such activity.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 A + 2 H2O + N(6),N(6)-dimethyl-L-lysyl(4)-[histone H3] = 2
CC AH2 + 2 formaldehyde + L-lysyl(4)-[histone H3]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60244,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15547, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16842, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:61976; EC=1.14.99.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001974,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The SWIRM domain may act as an anchor site for a histone tail.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005995, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; KE163683; EPQ13328.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; S7PR23; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0029; Eukaryota.
DR eggNOG; KOG0685; Eukaryota.
DR Proteomes; UP000052978; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0140682; F:FAD-dependent H3K4me/H3K4me3 demethylase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010558; P:negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.660.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.80; ATP synthase, gamma subunit, helix hairpin domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily/Winged helix DNA-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017366; Hist_Lys-spec_deMease.
DR InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007526; SWIRM.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10742; FLAVIN MONOAMINE OXIDASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10742:SF386; LYSINE-SPECIFIC HISTONE DEMETHYLASE 1A; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04433; SWIRM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038051; Histone_Lys-demethylase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54373; FAD-linked reductases, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46689; Homeodomain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50934; SWIRM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromatin regulator {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW FAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022827, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPQ13328.1};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000052978};
KW Repressor {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Transcription {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Transcription regulation {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038051};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPQ13328.1}.
FT DOMAIN 105..204
FT /note="SWIRM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50934"
FT REGION 1..104
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COILED 365..399
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT COMPBIAS 1..23
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 28..62
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 212..240
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1"
FT BINDING 263..264
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1"
FT BINDING 732
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1"
FT BINDING 741..742
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038051-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 783 AA; 86534 MW; 8F8F631FC979DD66 CRC64;
MFQTASSEAG SSRRGTLESS VTEASKPPVE YREMDESLAN LSEDEYYSEE ERNAKAEKEK
KLPPPPPQAP PEEENESEPE EPSGQAGGLQ DDSSGGYGDG QASGVEGAAF QSRLPHDRMT
SQEAACFPDI ISGPQQTQKV FLFIRNRTLQ LWLDNPKIQL TFEATLQQLE APYNSDTVLV
HRVHSYLERH GLINFGIYKR IKPLPTKKTG KVIIIGSGVS GLAAARQLQS FGMDVTLLEA
RDRVGGRVAT FRKGNYVADL GAMVVTGLGG NPMAVVSKQV NMELAKIKQK CPLYEANGQA
VPKEKDEMVE QEFNRLLEAT SYLSHQLDFN VLNNKPVSLG QALEVVIQLQ EKHVKDEQIE
HWKKIVKTQE ELKELLNKMV NLKEKIKELH QQYKEASEVK PPRDITAEFL VKSKHRDLTA
LCKEYDELAE TQGKLEEKLQ ELEANPPSDV YLSSRDRQIL DWHFANLEFA NATPLSTLSL
KHWDQDDDFE FTGSHLTVRN GYSCVPVALA EGLDIKLNTA VRQVRYTASG CEVIAVNTRS
TSQTFIYKCD AVLCTLPLGV LKQQPPAVQF VPPLPEWKTS AVQRMGFGNL NKVVLCFDRV
FWDPSVNLFG HVGSTTASRG ELFLFWNLYK APILLALVAG EAAGIMENIS DDVIVGRCLA
ILKGIFGSSA VPQPKETVVS RWRADPWARG SYSYVAAGSS GNDYDLMAQP ITPGPSIPGA
PQPIPRLFFA GEHTIRNYPA TVHGALLSGL REAGRIADQF LGAMYTLPRQ ATPGVPAQQS
PSI
//
