ID S9V8X3_9TRYP Unreviewed; 99 AA.
AC S9V8X3;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H4 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
GN ORFNames=STCU_00049 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPY37248.1};
OS Strigomonas culicis.
OC Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Strigomonadinae; Strigomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=28005 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPY37248.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015354};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPY37248.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015354}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23560078;
RA Motta M.C., Martins A.C., de Souza S.S., Catta-Preta C.M., Silva R.,
RA Klein C.C., de Almeida L.G., de Lima Cunha O., Ciapina L.P., Brocchi M.,
RA Colabardini A.C., de Araujo Lima B., Machado C.R., de Almeida Soares C.M.,
RA Probst C.M., de Menezes C.B., Thompson C.E., Bartholomeu D.C., Gradia D.F.,
RA Pavoni D.P., Grisard E.C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Marchini F.K.,
RA Rodrigues-Luiz G.F., Wagner G., Goldman G.H., Fietto J.L., Elias M.C.,
RA Goldman M.H., Sagot M.F., Pereira M., Stoco P.H., de Mendonca-Neto R.P.,
RA Teixeira S.M., Maciel T.E., de Oliveira Mendes T.A., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA de Souza W., Schenkman S., de Vasconcelos A.T.;
RT "Predicting the Proteins of Angomonas deanei, Strigomonas culicis and Their
RT Respective Endosymbionts Reveals New Aspects of the Trypanosomatidae
RT Family.";
RL PLoS ONE 8:E60209-E60209(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006564, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPY37248.1}.
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DR EMBL; ATMH01000049; EPY37248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; S9V8X3; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EPY37248; EPY37248; STCU_00049.
DR OrthoDB; 167204at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000015354; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035425; CENP-T/H4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR001951; Histone_H4.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484:SF0; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15511; CENP-T_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00623; HISTONEH4.
DR SMART; SM00417; H4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023269,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015354}.
FT DOMAIN 28..95
FT /note="CENP-T/Histone H4 histone fold"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF15511"
FT REGION 1..25
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 99 AA; 11213 MW; 0D1F8838B7B46CD8 CRC64;
MAKGKRSADS KGAHRQSKKL LRDNVRSITK GAIRRLSRRA GVRRLSGELY EEVRRVLKSY
VESVVRSSCA YAEYAHKKTI SASDVVNALR KRGQILYGY
//
