ID SYA_GRABC Reviewed; 880 AA.
AC Q0BSD5;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN OrderedLocusNames=GbCGDNIH1_1370;
OS Granulibacter bethesdensis (strain ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Granulibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391165;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1;
RX PubMed=17827295; DOI=10.1128/jb.00793-07;
RA Greenberg D.E., Porcella S.F., Zelazny A.M., Virtaneva K., Sturdevant D.E.,
RA Kupko J.J. III, Barbian K.D., Babar A., Dorward D.W., Holland S.M.;
RT "Genome sequence analysis of the emerging human pathogenic acetic acid
RT bacterium Granulibacter bethesdensis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:8727-8736(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABI62268.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000394; ABI62268.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_025318900.1; NC_008343.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0BSD5; -.
DR SMR; Q0BSD5; -.
DR STRING; 391165.GbCGDNIH1_1370; -.
DR KEGG; gbe:GbCGDNIH1_1370; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001963; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..880
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347624"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 675
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 679
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 880 AA; 94553 MW; B2D7A26ACAF03D52 CRC64;
MATSNDIRAT FLNYFARNGH EVVDSSPLVP RNDPTLLFVN SGMVQFKNVF TGQERRPYSR
ATTSQKCVRA GGKHNDLDNV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKEQAITHA WNVVTREFGL
PAEKLLVTVY QDDDDAARLW KSIAGLPEER IIRIASSDNF WRMGDTGPCG PCSEIFYDHG
PSIPGGPPGS PDEDGDRFIE IWNLVFMQYE EGPPGTRVNL PRPSIDTGMG LERLAAVLQG
KHDNYDTDTL RALIVASAEA TGQDPDGPHK TSHRVVADHL RSTSFLMADG VLPSNEGRGY
VLRRIMRRAM RHAHLMGMTE PLLYRLVPAL VRQMGAAYGE LVQAQSLITE TLRLEETRFK
AMLDRGLAML SDEVGKLGEG QTLSGDVAFK LYDTYGFPLD LTQDALREQG RAVDVAGFDA
AMTEQRRRAR AAWSGSGDAA QEGVWFEIRD RVGGTEFLGY STEKAEAEII ALVANGALTE
TAPAGTEVAV VLNQTPFYGE SGGQVGDTGI ITGPNGLRII ISDTQKKLGD VFVHLGRVES
GLAQIGQPVE VVVDHQRRSA IRAHHSATHL LHEALRRRLG THVAQKGSLN APDRLRFDVS
QPTPITRDDL AVVEAEVNAL IRQNSPVNTR LMTPEQAVAE GAMALFGEKY GDEVRVVSMG
APVEEGKPAY SIELCGGTHV GRTGDIGLFR ITGESAVSAG VRRIEAVTGE AALAQIAEAE
RRLQETASLL RVAPGDVTTR VASLLEERKK LEAQLADAQR KLATGGAADK VEEVGGVKLA
ARNLGDVAPK ELKGLAEAIA RQLESGVVAL VSTAEGKASV VVGVTADLTS RFDAVTLVRA
ASAAVGGKGG GGRPDMAQAG GPDAAQADAA LQAVRDAMAA
//
