ID SYC_SHEON Reviewed; 459 AA.
AC Q8EG22;
DT 30-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=SO_1791;
OS Shewanella oneidensis (strain MR-1).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=211586;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MR-1;
RX PubMed=12368813; DOI=10.1038/nbt749;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Gaidos E.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA Read T.D., Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Clayton R.A.,
RA Meyer T., Tsapin A., Scott J., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., White O., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J.,
RA Weidman J.F., Impraim M., Lee K., Berry K.J., Lee C., Mueller J.,
RA Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Nealson K.H., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the dissimilatory metal ion-reducing bacterium
RT Shewanella oneidensis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 20:1118-1123(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR EMBL; AE014299; AAN54844.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_717400.1; NC_004347.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_011071913.1; NZ_CP053946.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8EG22; -.
DR SMR; Q8EG22; -.
DR STRING; 211586.SO_1791; -.
DR PaxDb; 211586-SO_1791; -.
DR KEGG; son:SO_1791; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|211586.12.peg.1721; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815130at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8EG22; -.
DR BioCyc; SONE211586:G1GMP-1639-MONOMER; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008186; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07963; Anticodon_Ia_Cys; 1.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1910; Cysteine-tRNA ligase, C-terminal anti-codon recognition domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890:SF3; CYSTEINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; CYSTEINYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..459
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000159474"
FT MOTIF 30..40
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 266..270
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 459 AA; 52139 MW; B10B95F28AE0D443 CRC64;
MLKIYNSITR QKQEFKPINP GKVGMYVCGV TVYDLCHIGH GRTFVSFDMI VRYLRYAGYE
VNFQRNITDI DDKIIKRANE NQEDCNTLTD RLIGEMHKDF DALNMKRPDF EPRATLHIAE
IIDMVERLLA RGHAYVAADG DVLFSVASFP EYGRLSGQNL EQLQAGARVE VDDNKQNPMD
FVLWKMSKPG EPTWESPWGP GRPGWHIECS AMNSKHLGLH FDIHGGGSDL QFPHHENEIA
QSCCAHDTPY VNYWMHTGMV MIDREKMSKS LGNFFTIRDV LSHYDAETVR YFLLSGHYRS
QINYSEENLK QARAALERLY TAIKDVDLTV AAAPAEEFVA KFKAAMDDDF NTPEAYSVLF
DMVREINRLK LTDMAEASAL AVSMKQLADV LGLLHQSPDA FFKGEGSDDE VAEIEALIVE
RNRARTEKDW PAADVARNRL NELGVVLEDG PSGTTWRKK
//
