ID SYM_FLAPJ Reviewed; 686 AA.
AC A6GVQ2;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=FP0055;
OS Flavobacterium psychrophilum (strain ATCC 49511 / DSM 21280 / CIP 103535 /
OS JIP02/86).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Flavobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=402612;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49511 / DSM 21280 / CIP 103535 / JIP02/86;
RX PubMed=17592475; DOI=10.1038/nbt1313;
RA Duchaud E., Boussaha M., Loux V., Bernardet J.-F., Michel C., Kerouault B.,
RA Mondot S., Nicolas P., Bossy R., Caron C., Bessieres P., Gibrat J.-F.,
RA Claverol S., Dumetz F., Le Henaff M., Benmansour A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the fish pathogen Flavobacterium
RT psychrophilum.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:763-769(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; AM398681; CAL42174.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011962236.1; NC_009613.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_001294995.1; NC_009613.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6GVQ2; -.
DR SMR; A6GVQ2; -.
DR STRING; 402612.FP0055; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL42174; CAL42174; FP0055.
DR GeneID; 66553666; -.
DR KEGG; fps:FP0055; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|402612.5.peg.59; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006394; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..686
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331824"
FT DOMAIN 584..686
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 15..25
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 336..340
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 339
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 686 AA; 77286 MW; FF9E7FA60420B0CF CRC64;
MIQNPKRYTI TAALPYTNGP IHIGHLAGVY MPSDIYSRYL RLQGKDVAFM CGSDEHGVAI
SMKAKKEGIT PQEVIDKYDG IIRKSFVDFG ISFDNYSRTS AKIHHDTASE FFKKLYDKGD
FIEEVTEQLY DAKADQFLAD RFVVGTCPKC GNEEAYGDQC EKCGSTLNAT DLINPKSTIT
GETPIMKSTK HWFLPLDRYS DFLTKWILEG HKSDWKPNVY GQVKSWIDGG LEPRAVTRDL
DWGIDVPVAG AEGKKLYVWF DAPIGYISAT KEWAAREGKD WELYWKNEDT KLVHFIGKDN
IVFHCIIFPA MLKAEGSYIL PDNVPANEFL NLEGNKLSTS KNWAVWLHEY LEDFPNQQDV
LRYALTANAP ESKDNDFTWK DFQARNNNEL AAIFGNFINR VVVLTNKYYE GVVPTPNKFS
EVDEATLTEL KAYPAVISSS IERYRFREAL GELMNVARLG NKYLADEEPW KMVKTDPERV
KTQMYVALQI ATALRVLCEP FLPFTAEKLN KMLKIDAKLS WNDVTTNSDL ILAGHKIGEG
EILFAQIEDE QIQKQIDKLE ATKTANIAEN KKAEPQKELI QYDDFAKMDL RVGTIIEAEK
MPKANKLLVL KVDTGIDVRT IVSGIAESFS PEEIIGKQVT VLVNLAPRAL RGIESQGMIL
MTNLPDGKLA FVNPDVAGVG NGEGIN
//
