ID SYV_GEOKA Reviewed; 880 AA.
AC Q5KWL3;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=GK2638;
OS Geobacillus kaustophilus (strain HTA426).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus;
OC Geobacillus thermoleovorans group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=235909;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HTA426;
RX PubMed=15576355; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh970;
RA Takami H., Takaki Y., Chee G.-J., Nishi S., Shimamura S., Suzuki H.,
RA Matsui S., Uchiyama I.;
RT "Thermoadaptation trait revealed by the genome sequence of thermophilic
RT Geobacillus kaustophilus.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 32:6292-6303(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BA000043; BAD76923.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011232114.1; NC_006510.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5KWL3; -.
DR SMR; Q5KWL3; -.
DR STRING; 235909.GK2638; -.
DR KEGG; gka:GK2638; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|235909.7.peg.2818; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001172; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 3.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..880
FT /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000224481"
FT COILED 809..880
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 49..59
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 525..529
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 528
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 880 AA; 101882 MW; 85D32680AB057994 CRC64;
MAQHEVSMPP KYDHRAVEAG RYEWWLKGKF FEATGDPNKR PFTIVIPPPN VTGKLHLGHA
WDTTLQDIIT RMKRMQGYDV LWLPGMDHAG IATQAKVEEK LRQQGLSRYD LGREKFLEET
WKWKEEYAGH IRSQWAKLGL GLDYTRERFT LDEGLSKAVR EVFVSLYRKG LIYRGEYIIN
WDPVTKTALS DIEVVYKEVK GALYHLRYPL ADGSGCIEVA TTRPETMLGD TAVAVHPDDE
RYKHLIGKMV KLPIVGREIP IIADEYVDME FGSGAVKITP AHDPNDFEIG NRHNLPRILV
MNEDGTMNEN AMQYQGLDRF ECRKQIVRDL QEQGVLFKIE EHVHSVGHSE RSGAVVEPYL
STQWFVKMKP LAEAAIKLQQ TDEKVQFVPD RFEKTYLHWL ENIRDWCISR QLWWGHRIPA
WYHKETGEIY VDHEPPKDIE NWEQDPDVLD TWFSSALWPF STMGWPDTES PDYKRYYPTD
VLVTGYDIIF FWVSRMIFQG LEFTGKRPFK DVLIHGLVRD AQGRKMSKSL GNGVDPMDVI
DQYGADALRY FLATGSSPGQ DLRFSTEKVE ATWNFANKIW NASRFALMNM GGMTYEELDL
SGEKTVADHW ILTRLNETIE TVTKLAEKYE FGEVGRTLYN FIWDDLCDWY IEMAKLPLYG
ADEAAKKTTR SVLAYVLDNT MRLLHPFMPF ITEEIWQNLP HEGESITVAP WPQVRPELSN
EEAAEEMRLL VDIIRAVRSV RAEVNTPPSK PIALYIKVKD EQVRAALMKN RAYLERFCNP
SELLIDTNVP APDKAMTAVV TGAELIMPLE GLINIEEEIK RLEKELDKWN KEVERVEKKL
ANEGFLAKAP AHVVEEERRK RQDYIEKREA VKARLAELKR
//
