ID T0XR72_9BACT Unreviewed; 532 AA.
AC T0XR72;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=D084_Lepto4C00183G0003 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EQD25326.1};
OS Leptospirillum sp. Group IV 'UBA BS'.
OC Bacteria; Nitrospirota; Nitrospiria; Nitrospirales; Nitrospiraceae;
OC Leptospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1260983 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EQD25326.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017751};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EQD25326.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017751}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23645189; DOI=10.1128/AEM.00202-13;
RA Goltsman D.S., Dasari M., Thomas B.C., Shah M.B., VerBerkmoes N.C.,
RA Hettich R.L., Banfield J.F.;
RT "New group in the Leptospirillum clade: cultivation-independent community
RT genomics, proteomics, and transcriptomics of the new species
RT "Leptospirillum group IV UBA BS".";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 79:5384-5393(2013).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EQD25326.1}.
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DR EMBL; AURA01000183; EQD25326.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; T0XR72; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1260983.3.peg.385; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_0; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000017751; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017751};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 11..65
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 139..274
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 337..484
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
FT REGION 512..532
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 532 AA; 58232 MW; 21B57D448EA9B531 CRC64;
MPPKATHGRP GEVGVVLVTS GPGATNTVTG LADANMDSIP LVVITGQVPT KMIGNDAFQE
ADIVGISRSC TKHNFLVRSI AELPRIVKEA FYIARSGRPG PVLVDIPKDV ITDRGEFRYP
ETLTLRGYNP TVQGNRWQIR KAAQLMAKAK KPVLYVGGGV IASDSHEELA ELVALSRIPV
TLTLMGLGAF PGTHPLFMGM LGMHGTYAAN MAVHHCDLLI AVGARFDDRV TGKIAEFSPH
SKVIHIDIDP TSIRKNFRVD VPVVGDARLI LSDLLEDLRK IRDEEGLAPL EPWHQQIEIW
KEEHPLTYRK DSEVIKPQFV IEKTFDLTGG DCIVSTDVGQ HQMWTAQFFK FLSPRTWLTS
GGLGTMGYGF PAAIGAQRAF PKRRVIAVTG EGSFMMNLQE MPTAASLEIP VKIIVLNNQY
LGMVRQWQEF FYGSRYSSSF IGQSPDFAKL FEAFGVPGFR ATKTDQVEEV LLKGLSTKGP
VMTEFMVDPE ENVFPMVPAG GSNIEMIFEA PPTAPSKGGK AGRKEKDAVI TA
//
