ID T1ZCA4_STRIT Unreviewed; 348 AA.
AC T1ZCA4;
DT 13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-NOV-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGU75889.1};
GN ORFNames=SIR_0517 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGU75889.1};
OS Streptococcus intermedius B196.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus; Streptococcus anginosus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=862967 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGU75889.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016233};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGU75889.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016233}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B196 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGU75889.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016233};
RX PubMed=24341328; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-14-895;
RA Olson A.B., Kent H., Sibley C.D., Grinwis M.E., Mabon P., Ouellette C.,
RA Tyson S., Graham M., Tyler S.D., Van Domselaar G., Surette M.G.,
RA Corbett C.R.;
RT "Phylogenetic relationship and virulence inference of Streptococcus
RT Anginosus Group: curated annotation and whole-genome comparative analysis
RT support distinct species designation.";
RL BMC Genomics 14:895-895(2013).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP003857; AGU75889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003072209.1; NC_022246.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; T1ZCA4; -.
DR KEGG; sib:SIR_0517; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|862967.3.peg.506; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000016233; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016233}.
FT DOMAIN 122..338
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 262
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 348 AA; 39294 MW; 9D5E3D73C507D6FC CRC64;
MSTIEEQLNK LREETLASLK KISTENEKEM QNLRVSVLGK KGSLTEILKG MKDVSADMRP
IIGKHVNEAR DVLTAAFEES AKLLEEQKVA NQLARESIDV TLPGRKILAG NRHVLSQTSE
EIEDIFIGMG YQVVDGFEVE TDYYNFERMN LPKDHPARDM QDTFYITEEI LLRTHTSPVQ
ARAMDAHDFS KGPLKMISPG RVFRRDTDDA THSHQFHQIE GLVVGKNISM ADLQGTLELI
VQKMFGEDRS IRLRPSYFPF TEPSVEVDVS CFKCGGQGCN VCKKTGWIEI MGAGMVHPRV
LEMSGIDPDV YSGFAFGLGQ ERVAMLRYGI NDIRGFYQGD VRFSEQFK
//
