ID U2V4Y0_9FIRM Unreviewed; 803 AA.
AC U2V4Y0;
DT 13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-NOV-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013998};
DE EC=2.1.1.13 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012032};
DE AltName: Full=5-methyltetrahydrofolate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031040};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF1985_00109 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERL25383.1};
OS Mitsuokella sp. oral taxon 131 str. W9106.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Negativicutes; Selenomonadales; Selenomonadaceae;
OC Mitsuokella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1321781 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERL25383.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016614};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERL25383.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016614}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=W9106 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERL25383.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016614};
RA Weinstock G., Sodergren E., Wylie T., Fulton L., Fulton R., Fronick C.,
RA O'Laughlin M., Godfrey J., Miner T., Herter B., Appelbaum E., Cordes M.,
RA Lek S., Wollam A., Pepin K.H., Palsikar V.B., Mitreva M., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl-
CC cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and
CC methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using
CC methyltetrahydrofolate. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025552}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-homocysteine =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11172,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18608, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=2.1.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001700};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001947,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=methylcob(III)alamin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:28115;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001956};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetH route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005178}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 dependent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010398}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERL25383.1}.
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DR EMBL; AWVT01000002; ERL25383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; U2V4Y0; -.
DR STRING; 1321781.HMPREF1985_00109; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1321781.3.peg.104; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0646; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1410; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004914_0_2_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00081.
DR Proteomes; UP000016614; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0031419; F:cobalamin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008705; F:methionine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042558; P:pteridine-containing compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02070; corrinoid_protein_B12-BD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.280; Cobalamin-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; Dihydropteroate synthase-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.330; Homocysteine-binding-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1240.10; Methionine synthase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003759; Cbl-bd_cap.
DR InterPro; IPR006158; Cobalamin-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036724; Cobalamin-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003726; HCY_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036589; HCY_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017215; MetH_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036594; Meth_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45833; METHIONINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45833:SF1; METHIONINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02310; B12-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02607; B12-binding_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02574; S-methyl_trans; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF037472; DHPS_mtfrase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01018; B12-binding_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52242; Cobalamin (vitamin B12)-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51717; Dihydropteroate synthetase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF82282; Homocysteine S-methyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47644; Methionine synthase domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51332; B12_BINDING; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51337; B12_BINDING_NTER; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50970; HCY; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605};
KW Cobalamin {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022628};
KW Cobalt {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023285};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333}; Methionine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023167};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016614};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333}.
FT DOMAIN 1..287
FT /note="Hcy-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50970"
FT DOMAIN 319..564
FT /note="Pterin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50972"
FT DOMAIN 587..681
FT /note="B12-binding N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51337"
FT DOMAIN 681..803
FT /note="B12-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51332"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
SQ SEQUENCE 803 AA; 84445 MW; E6B17A4BB0C629C3 CRC64;
MQERTFSMFH IFDGACGTML QANGLTPGGC PELMNVERPE VMRMIHEKYI AAGASIIETN
TFGASRLKLD HYGLEDRVTE INTAAVEIAK AAIAASGRTV KIAGSMGPTG RFVTPLGDLD
FENAYETFHE QAKALADAGV DYLIIETCID IQEMRAALLA AKAAAPGVPV ICQLTYSDDG
RTVTGTDPQS AAIILSAMGA SIIGVNCSLG PEQLVPIVKT LAENTDLPIS VQPNAGMPTL
VDGVTRFPMG AEEFGSWAPK LVAAGATYLG GCCGTTPDHI RALAAALHGV KEPVRAPREK
RLWLASRSRS VCIDKDLPTV LIGERINPTG RKTLAAEIKE GSLLSVKKEA VNQVKAGASL
LDVNMGVAGI AQAPAMKQAV TEIAQLTDAP LSIDTSDPAA LEAGLRAYPG RALINSVTGE
DDRIRDFLPL AKKYGAAILC LPVTEEDGVP KTAKGRLAAM HYIIGKAKEA GLTDGDFLLD
ALVMTVSADK NACREVLNTL QGYRADFGYP STMGLSNISF GLPNRPLINS TFFSMCLAAG
LDAPIMNPYD DKMQRALKAS AALLGHDPNG IAFSQDEANL AVPKKAAVMK TTDLPILDAI
KQAVIEGEKD AIVPFVEQAL KEGKTGNEIT EYGLTAAMTE IGEDFGSGRM FLPQVLLSAE
TMRAAFDKLK ERIPASATAD KGTVVIATVK GDVHDLGKNI TGALLANSGF KLIDLGKDVD
SDTVVAAAIE HKADIVGLAA LMTTTMPQID RTIEKLKAAN CAAKVMVGGA AVTRDYAASC
GADCYAADGV KAVKLAKEIV GAR
//
